爆破——一种断裂力学方法

A. Kuo, W.T. Chen, L. Nguyen, K. Chen, G. Slenski
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引用次数: 12

摘要

焊料回流过程中的湿裂是塑料封装微电路(PEMs)可靠性的关键问题。这种开裂,被称为“爆米花”发生从蒸发和膨胀的水分吸收的成型化合物。这是国防部资助的一个项目的系列论文中的第三篇,该项目为PEMs的设计提供了一个专家系统。本研究旨在建立一个基于规则的系统来解决与发泡相关的可靠性问题,如界面分层、模具复合水分敏感性和模具复合断裂韧性。本文从断裂力学的角度分析了回弹过程,更具体地说,分析了一些包的回弹倾向。本文解释了为什么TSOP-32引线封装比相同封装材料的PQFP-52引线封装更容易受到水分开裂的物理原因。
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Popcorning-a fracture mechanics approach
Moisture-induced cracking during solder reflow is a critical reliability problem with plastic-encapsulated microcircuits (PEMs). Such cracking, referred to as "popcorning" occurs from the evaporation and expansion of moisture absorbed by the molding compound. This is the third in a series of papers from a DoD-funded project to provide an expert system for design of PEMs. This study is aimed at establishing a rule-based system to address reliability problems related to popcorning such as interfacial delamination, mold compound moisture sensitivity, and mold compound fracture toughness. This paper addresses the fracture mechanics aspects of popcoming, and more specifically, the propensity of some packages to popcorn than others. The physics of why a TSOP-32 lead package is more susceptible to moisture cracking than a PQFP-52 lead package of the same packaging materials is explained in this paper.
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