改进的噪声适应语义SLAM

Zheng Zhang, Decai Li, Yuqing He
{"title":"改进的噪声适应语义SLAM","authors":"Zheng Zhang, Decai Li, Yuqing He","doi":"10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619351","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Based on the rapid development of deep learning, semantic information has gradually become a research hotspot in the field of SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping). The noise problem caused by the environment and sensor results in the lack of consistency of semantic maps, and affects the accuracy of the algorithms. Loss function can adjust the weights assigned to the outliers, so it can reduce the impact of the outliers. However, the model of loss function used by most semantic SLAM is fixed and cannot adapt well to the changing environment. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a improved noise-adapted semantic SLAM, which uses Gaussian mixture correntropy weight function as loss function. Its model structure is variable by adjusting the parameters in changing environment, so it can adapte the noise distribution to the greatest extent, which is more conducive to reducing the weight of the algorithm for outliers and improving robustness to the outliers. Experiments on the public KITTI dataset show that the average relative translation and rotation error of the proposed method are reduced by 4.08% and 5.55%, the constructed semantic maps are more consistent.","PeriodicalId":106675,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)","volume":" 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improved noise-adapted semantic SLAM\",\"authors\":\"Zheng Zhang, Decai Li, Yuqing He\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619351\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Based on the rapid development of deep learning, semantic information has gradually become a research hotspot in the field of SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping). The noise problem caused by the environment and sensor results in the lack of consistency of semantic maps, and affects the accuracy of the algorithms. Loss function can adjust the weights assigned to the outliers, so it can reduce the impact of the outliers. However, the model of loss function used by most semantic SLAM is fixed and cannot adapt well to the changing environment. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a improved noise-adapted semantic SLAM, which uses Gaussian mixture correntropy weight function as loss function. Its model structure is variable by adjusting the parameters in changing environment, so it can adapte the noise distribution to the greatest extent, which is more conducive to reducing the weight of the algorithm for outliers and improving robustness to the outliers. Experiments on the public KITTI dataset show that the average relative translation and rotation error of the proposed method are reduced by 4.08% and 5.55%, the constructed semantic maps are more consistent.\",\"PeriodicalId\":106675,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)\",\"volume\":\" 5\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619351\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619351","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

基于深度学习的快速发展,语义信息逐渐成为SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping)领域的研究热点。由环境和传感器引起的噪声问题导致语义图缺乏一致性,影响算法的准确性。损失函数可以调整分配给离群值的权重,因此可以减少离群值的影响。然而,大多数语义SLAM使用的损失函数模型是固定的,不能很好地适应变化的环境。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种改进的噪声适应语义SLAM,该SLAM采用高斯混合熵权函数作为损失函数。它的模型结构在变化的环境中通过调整参数而变化,因此可以最大程度地适应噪声分布,这更有利于降低算法对离群值的权重,提高对离群值的鲁棒性。在KITTI公共数据集上的实验表明,该方法的平均相对平移和旋转误差分别降低了4.08%和5.55%,构建的语义图更加一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Improved noise-adapted semantic SLAM
Based on the rapid development of deep learning, semantic information has gradually become a research hotspot in the field of SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping). The noise problem caused by the environment and sensor results in the lack of consistency of semantic maps, and affects the accuracy of the algorithms. Loss function can adjust the weights assigned to the outliers, so it can reduce the impact of the outliers. However, the model of loss function used by most semantic SLAM is fixed and cannot adapt well to the changing environment. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a improved noise-adapted semantic SLAM, which uses Gaussian mixture correntropy weight function as loss function. Its model structure is variable by adjusting the parameters in changing environment, so it can adapte the noise distribution to the greatest extent, which is more conducive to reducing the weight of the algorithm for outliers and improving robustness to the outliers. Experiments on the public KITTI dataset show that the average relative translation and rotation error of the proposed method are reduced by 4.08% and 5.55%, the constructed semantic maps are more consistent.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Research on self-maintenance strategy of CNC machine tools based on case-based reasoning An Improved RRT* Algorithm Combining Motion Constraint and Artificial Potential Field for Robot-Assisted Flexible Needle Insertion in 3D Environment Relative Stability Analysis Method of Systems Based on Goal Seek Operation Optimization of Park Integrated Energy System Considering the Response of Electricity and Cooling Demand Privacy-Preserving Push-sum Average Consensus Algorithm over Directed Graph Via State Decomposition
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1