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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了两个硕士毕业设计项目,在设计教育的背景下解决无意识偏见(UB),涉及两个主题:性别和肤色。除了他们对排斥和不公正的敏感,两位设计专业的学生带来了他们的分析,设计研究和创意技能,为设计教育寻找解决方案。这些项目揭示了UB对教师和学生两个主题的关注。来自现实世界的例子数据库和海报活动帮助他们解开了这些偏见,并理解了偏见的影响是至关重要的。开发的模型、方法和指导方针为他们提供了发现偏见的镜头,也有机会通过设计找到解决方案。对培训材料的评估表明,需要有一种语言以细致入微的方式谈论这些敏感话题。最后,这些案例显示了让学生参与到努力揭露偏见的课程开发中的可能性。
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UNMASKING BIASES IN DESIGN EDUCATION
This paper presents two master graduation design projects that address unconscious biases (UB) in the context of design education related to two topics: gender and skin colour. In addition to their sensitivity to exclusion and injustice, two design students brought in their analytical, design research and creativity skills to find solutions for design education. The projects revealed UB regarding the two topics of both teachers and students. The databases with examples from the real world and a poster campaign helped them to unlock these biases, and to understand that implications of prejudice are critical. The developed model, method, and guidelines provided them with lenses to discover biases, and also to have opportunities to find solutions by design. Evaluation of training material showed the need to have a language to talk about these sensitive topics in a nuanced way. Finally, these cases show the possibility of involving students in the development of curricula that strive to unmask biases.
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