制定支持职业技术教育培训国际化战略规划

I. Nurhaeni, R. A. Nugroho, N. S. Kusumawati
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在全球竞争的时代,要求大学通过国际标准化的教育和研究的改进,即国际化,来提高其质量和声誉。印尼职业教育并未广泛响应大学国际化的尝试,如Solo Textile Academy,而其毕业生应该与来自中国、印度和韩国等海外毕业生竞争。本文论述了支持职业技术教育培训国际化战略规划的制定。这项研究是在索罗纺织学院进行的。数据收集采用文献资料法、焦点小组讨论法和深度访谈法。所采用的分析技术是迈尔斯和休伯曼的定性分析。结果表明,索罗纺织学院还没有做好国际化发展的准备。主要问题是具有博士学位的讲师数量有限,英语水平差,资金不足。此外,它的商业计划文件也没有明确提到国际化。因此,需要制订支持技术和职业教育和培训国际化的战略计划。第一步是制定规划和开发团队,进行自我评估和SWOT分析,以此为基础确定支持国际化的突出和优先方案。Keywords-internationalization;战略计划;技术和职业教育与培训
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Developing Strategic Plan for Supporting Internationalization of Technical and Vocational Education and Training
In global competition era, universities are demanded to improve their quality and reputation through internationally-standardized improvement of education and research called internationalization. The attempts to actualize university internationalization has not been widely responded by vocational education in Indonesia, such as by Solo Textile Academy, whereas its graduates should compete with overseas graduates from China, India, and South Korea, etc. This article discusses the development of strategic plan for supporting the internationalization of technical and vocational education and training. The research was conducted in Solo Textile Academy. The data were collected through documentation, focus group discussion and in-depth interview. The analysis technique employed is Miles and Huberman’s qualitative analysis. The result reveals that Solo Textile Academy was still not prepared for developing internationalization. The main problem is the limited number of lecturers with doctoral degree, poor English proficiency and insufficient fund. Moreover, its business-plan documents have not explicitly stated about internationalization. Accordingly, strategic plan for supporting the internationalization of technical and vocational education and training is required. The first step taken is the making of planning and developing team for the making of self-evaluation and SWOT analysis as the foundation to determine prominent and priority programs for supporting the internationalization. Keywords—internationalization; strategic plan; technical and vocational education and training
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