无读干扰快速位线计算的位线增强技术

Sungsoo Cheon, Jongsun Park
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摘要

基于sram的内存计算(IMC)是克服冯-诺伊曼架构固有问题的最有前途的技术之一。然而,同时访问多个数据不可避免地会产生读干扰问题。为了克服这一缺点,以往的工作大多采用字行驱动下(WLUD)技术,即降低字行驱动电压。然而,WLUD必然会削弱接入晶体管,从而损害了体系结构的性能。本文介绍了一种采用短WL脉冲和Bit-Line (BL)增强方案的新型设计技术。由于该架构只需要一个由4个晶体管并行添加到BL的电路,因此不需要太多的面积开销。采用该技术,与传统架构相比,BL放电时间最多缩短至16.4%。
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A Bit-Line Boosting Technique for Fast Bit-Line Computation without Read Disturbance
SRAM-based In-Memory Computing (IMC) is one of the most promising technique to overcome the innate problems of von-Neumann architecture. However, simultaneously accessing multiple data results in inevitable read disturbance issue. To overcome this drawback, most of the previous works employ Word-Line Under-Drive (WLUD) technique in which Word-Line (WL) driver voltage is lowered. However, WLUD necessarily weakens the access transistors, consequently impairing the performance of the architecture. In this article, new design technique which involves short WL pulse and Bit-Line (BL) boosting scheme is introduced. The proposed architecture does not require much area overhead since it only needs a circuit consisting of only 4 transistors parallelly added to BL. With the proposed technique applied, BL discharge time was shortened to 16.4% at most compared to the conventional architecture.
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