一种数字控制的2 /3相6比开关电容DC-DC变换器,具有自适应纹波抑制和效率提高

Junmin Jiang, Yan Lu, W. Ki
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种输出电压纹波小、效率高的2 /3相6比开关电容(SC)数字控制DC-DC变换器。在1.6V至3.3V的宽输入电压范围内工作,该SC变换器可以在0.5V至3V的输出电压下提供250mW的最大功率。6电压转换比(vcr)可以产生只有2个飞行电容器使用2或3相操作。与两相SC变换器相比,最大效率提高了20%。提出了一种自适应纹波减小方案,使输出电压纹波减小4倍。采用数字合成技术降低了控制器设计的复杂性,具有可扩展性。通过同步滞回控制实现快速环路响应。该转换器的峰值效率为91%。
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A digitally-controlled 2-/3-phase 6-ratio switched- capacitor DC-DC converter with adaptive ripple reduction and efficiency improvements
A digitally controlled 2-/3-phase 6-ratio switched-capacitor (SC) DC-DC converter with low output voltage ripple and high efficiency is presented. Operating with a wide input voltage range of 1.6V to 3.3V, this SC converter can deliver a maximum power of 250mW to an output of 0.5V to 3V. Six voltage conversion ratios (VCRs) can be generated with only 2 flying capacitors by using 2- or 3-phase operation. Compared with a 2-phase SC converter, the maximum efficiency improvement is 20%. An adaptive ripple reduction scheme is proposed to achieve 4 times reduction in the output voltage ripple. Complexity of controller design is reduced by using digital synthesis and the technique is scalable. Fast loop response is achieved by synchronized hysteretic control. The converter achieves a peak efficiency of 91%.
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