车辆安全距离报警系统

H. Attia, Shereen S. Ismail, H. Y. Ali
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文提出了一种车辆安全距离报警系统,专门针对需要清晰的视觉和/或声音报警的残疾驾驶员。该系统持续监测主车的实际速度以及主车与前车之间的实际距离。该系统的工作原理是对这两个参数值进行调整,并将调整后的数值以数字方式显示,并将实际值与参考值进行比较和操作,从而产生必要的报警,以避免或减少车辆事故的发生。文献综述中提出了基于微控制器、DSP单元或fpga的许多工程解决方案。为了避免复杂性、对特定集成电路的依赖以及快速响应,提出了基于离散元件的系统设计方案,有望成为一种高效、高负荷的系统。
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Vehicle safety distance alarming system
In this paper, a vehicle safety distance alarming system is proposed especially for disabled drivers who need a clear visually and/or audibly alarm. The proposed system is continuously monitoring the actual speed of host vehicle and the actual distance between host vehicle and front vehicle. The system methodology works on adapting the two parameters values, displaying the adapted values digitally, and comparing and manipulating the actual values with the reference values to produce the necessary alarms in order to avoid or reduce the chance of vehicle accidents. Many engineering solutions are proposed in literature review based on microcontrollers, DSP units, or FPGAs. To avoid complexity, special ICs dependence, and to have quick response, the proposed system design is done based on discrete components, and the design is promising an effective and heavy duty system.
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