基于深度学习的教室亮度检测

Liang Lei, Lanyao Qin, Zhaocheng Huang, Huiming Liang, Yunfeng Jiang, Yuanyuan He, Yanwei Yin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在教室节能系统中,传统使用照度传感器检测亮度的方法存在接线困难、设备故障、检测精度低、需要定期更换设备等问题。在不改变教室原有布线布局的前提下,利用教室现有的摄像头,采用基于图像处理的深度学习方法,具有省钱、可行性高、精度高等优点。首先利用HSV颜色模型获得图像的平均亮度值,然后利用优化器获得最佳明暗分类阈值。通过最佳阈值对数据集进行明暗标记。为了弥补数据集的不足,对数据进行随机缩放和裁剪,增强后使用VGG卷积神经网络进行训练,明暗分类准确率达到99.6%。同时,将其与深度神经网络算法和昼夜分类算法进行比较,发现使用VGG卷积神经网络进行明暗分类效果最好。
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Classroom Brightness Detection Based on Deep Learning
In the classroom energy-saving system, the traditional method of using the illuminance sensor to detect brightness has problems such as wiring difficulties, equipment failure, low detection accuracy, and the need for regular replacement of equipment. Without changing the original wiring layout of the classroom, using the existing cameras in the classroom and adopting the deep learning method based on image processing has the advantages of saving money, high feasibility, and high accuracy. First, the HSV color model is used to obtain the average brightness value of the image, and then the optimizer is used to obtain the best threshold for light and dark classification. The data set is labeled with light and dark through the best threshold. To make up for the lack of data set, use random scaling and cropping to the data After enhancement, the VGG convolutional neural network is used for training, and the accuracy of bright and dark classification reaches 99.6%. At the same time, it is compared with the deep neural network algorithm and the day and night classification algorithm, it is found that using the VGG convolutional neural network for bright and dark classification has the best effect.
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