不同工作经验的消防救援人员应对行为特征

Bulletin of the Tver State Technical University. Series «Social Sciences and Humanities» Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.46573/2409-1391-2020-4-60-66

N. Vlasenko

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了消防员和救援人员的首选应对策略的概况(取决于专业经验的长度)。这项调查涉及235名年龄在25岁至45岁之间的男性消防和救援人员，他们被分为三组(1-6岁、7-15岁和16-22岁)。采用个人问卷SACS (S. Hobfoll)，研究应对策略选择的偏好。研究发现，大多数消防员和救援人员优先考虑亲社会和积极的策略。随着服役年限的增加，克服压力的消极现象和具有被动行为模式的人的比例增加。

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FEATURES OF COPING BEHAVIOR OF FIREFIGHTERS-RESCUERS WITH DIFFERENT WORK EXPERIENCE

The profile of preferred coping strategies in firefighters and rescuers was studied (depending on the length of professional experience). The survey involved 235 male fire and rescue workers aged 25 to 45 years, who were divided into three groups (1–6, 7–15 and 16–22 years of service). Using the personal questionnaire SACS (S. Hobfoll), preferences in choosing coping strategies were studied. It was found that the majority of firefighters and rescuers have prosocial and active strategies as priorities. Negative phenomena in overcoming stress and the proportion of people with passive behavior patterns were found to increase with increasing service life.

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Bulletin of the Tver State Technical University. Series «Social Sciences and Humanities»

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