建模和模拟操作系统抖动的影响

Elder Vicente, Rivalino Matias
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引用次数: 6

摘要

操作系统(OS)抖动现象已经被研究并被认为是高性能计算的一个关键因素。本文对不同来源的抖动在Linux操作系统中的影响进行了建模和仿真。我们采用实验设计的方法进行统计计划的实验。我们的模拟模型证实了实验结果。我们得出结论,对于从1到500的任何数量的计算节点,当计算阶段的数量较高时,操作系统抖动具有更高的影响。我们还观察到,在Linux中,最大的操作系统抖动影响是由管理共享处理器缓存和网络中断引起的,其中后者对集群大小的敏感度最高。
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Modeling and simulating the effects of OS Jitter
The phenomenon of operating system (OS) Jitter has been investigated and considered a critical factor in high-performance computing. In this paper we model and simulate the effects of different sources of OS Jitter in the Linux operating system. We adopt the design of experiments approach to conduct experiments statistically planned. Our simulation models corroborate the results obtained experimentally. We conclude that the OS Jitter has a higher impact when the number of the computational phases is high, for any number of computing nodes from 1 to 500. We also observed that in Linux, the highest OS Jitter impacts are caused by managing the shared processor cache and network interrupts, where the second shows the highest sensitivity with respect to the cluster size.
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