球剪试验中焊锡球渐进破坏机理的实验研究

Xingjia Huang, S. Lee, C. Yan
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本研究旨在为评价BGA封装焊锡球附着强度的焊锡球剪切试验奠定力学基础。特别是,重点放在理解的渐进破坏机制,在球剪试验。本文进行了实验研究。制作了BGA焊料球试样,并进行了一系列的球剪试验。剪切柱塞在球剪试验的不同阶段停止。将试样横截面进行扫描电镜检查。观察到的破坏模式具有特征,并与相应的剪切加载曲线相关联。目前的实验结果可以使我们对锡球在机械剪切载荷作用下的破坏机理有更深刻的认识。此外,本研究的结果可能为计算模型的验证提供有价值的数据库。
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Experimental investigation on the progressive failure mechanism of solder balls during ball shear test
The present study is aimed at establishing the mechanics foundation of solder ball shear tests for evaluating the solder ball attachment strength of BGA packages. In particular, the emphasis is placed on understanding the progressive failure mechanism during the ball shear test. In this paper, an experimental investigation is presented. Specimens with BGA solder balls are fabricated and a series of ball shear tests is conducted. The shear ram is stopped at various stages during the ball shear test. The specimens are cross-sectioned for SEM inspection. The observed failure modes are characterized and correlated to the corresponding shear loading curves. The current experimental results can lead to a profound understanding in the failure mechanism of solder balls under mechanical shear loading. Furthermore, the outcome of the present study may provide a valuable database for the validation of computational modeling.
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