克罗地亚共和国获得教学能力的终身教育方案- -必修科目的分析工作量

Život i škola Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI:10.32903/ZS.67.1.6
Renata Burai, Rona Bušljeta Kardum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教学过程的质量要求教师完成一定的硕士学习计划和良好的内容知识,并获得教学能力。大多数情况下,大学提供教师教育课程,但在克罗地亚共和国,也有向所有在大学教育期间没有获得教学能力的人提供教学-心理-教学-方法教育的课程。与大多数其他欧洲国家不同,克罗地亚共和国获得教学能力的方法是由法律规定的,法律明确规定了强制性领域和想要获得教学能力的人的总工作量,这是在教育系统工作的必要条件。本文的目的是对克罗地亚高等教育机构在终身学习中作为附加课程进行的中小学教师教学能力获取课程的结构和内容进行比较分析。本文的目的还在于确定在课程必修部分以ECTS学分表示的学生工作量方面,课程之间的异同。并确定是否有必要在国家层面上协调这些项目。结果显示了所分析的方案之间在ECTS学分方面的差异,并提出了获得教学能力的培训应该统一的想法。
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Lifelong education programmes for the acquisition of pedagogical competencies in the republic of croatia – an analysis workload in compulsory subjects
Quality of teaching process requires from the teacher completion of a certain master study program and good content knowledge as well as the acquisition of pedagogical competencies. Most often, teacher education programs are offered at universities, but in the Republic of Croatia there are also programs that provide pedagogical-psychological-didactic-methodological education to all of those who did not acquire pedagogical competencies during their university education. Unlike most of the other European countries, the method of acquiring pedagogical competencies in the Republic of Croatia is regulated by law, which explicitly states mandatory areas and the total workload for those who want to acquire pedagogical competencies as a necessary condition for working in the educational system. The aim of this paper is a comparative analysis of the structure and content of programmes for the acquisition of pedagogical competencies of teachers in primary and secondary schools that are performed at higher education institutions in Croatia as additional programmes in lifelong learning The aim of this paper is also to identify similarities and differences between programmes with regard to the workload of students expressed in ECTS credits in the compulsory part of the programme, and to determine whether there is a need for harmonization of these programs at a national level. The results showed differences between analysed programmes with regard to ECTS credits and raised the idea that training in acquiring pedagogical competencies should be uniformed.
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