对可预测的实时系统应用分析方法

D. R. Vogel, T. J. Mesler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

速率单调调度(RMS)理论在一种分析方法中解决了构建实时软件中最基本的问题:在面对高处理负载时提供可预测的实时响应,同时仍然支持现代开发方法和产品交付后的易于维护。此外,当不能满足所有时间限制时,系统必须能够以可预测的方式减少负载。RMS理论根据任务的周期性来分配优先级。周期越短的任务优先级越高。使用这种分析方法提供了实时系统所需的可预测性,同时仍然支持现代设计技术。RMS方法的定理用于预测系统行为。RMS中有三个主要定理用于确定指定任务集的可调度性。本文简要概述了三个RMS定理。
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Apply an analytical approach for predictable real-time systems
The rate monotonic scheduling (RMS) theory in an analytical approach that solves the most fundamental problems in constructing real-time software: providing predictable real-time response in the face of a high processing load while still supporting modern development methodologies and ease of maintenance after product delivery. Additionally, when all time constraints cannot be met, the system must be able to shed load in a predictable manner. RMS theory assigns priorities to tasks based on their periodicity. Tasks with shorter periods receive the higher priorities. Using this analytical approach provides the predictability required of real-time systems while still supporting modern design techniques. Theorems for the RMS methodology are used to predict system behavior. There are three principal theorems used in RMS to determine the schedulability of a specified task set. A brief overview of the three RMS theorems is presented.<>
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