医学生睡眠障碍的发生率

NYu Chernykh, AV Skrebneva, E. Melikhova, MV Vasilieva
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引用次数: 3

摘要

睡眠障碍是一种常见的健康问题,可以影响生活质量。睡眠障碍有几种类型,如阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停、失眠、嗜睡症、周期性肢体运动障碍和昼夜节律失调。医学院的学生可能更容易睡眠障碍,因为他们的极端学业压力。本研究调查医学生睡眠障碍的发生率,并分析其伴随的危险因素。这是一次性的研究。研究人员通过提问来收集社会、人口统计和睡眠数据。调查了678名一、二、三年级医学生。29%的人抱怨至少有一次睡眠障碍。51.8%医学生普遍存在的睡眠障碍包括失眠(初发性失眠和睡眠维持)。四年级学生和那些花很多时间在智能手机上的人更容易出现睡眠障碍。睡眠障碍在医学生中很常见。他们需要在情况变得更糟之前被发现和关注。
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The incidence of sleep disturbances among medical students
Sleep disturbance is a common health problem that can influence the quality of life. There are several types of sleep disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, periodic limb movement disorder, and circadian dysregulation. Medical students are probably more prone to sleep disturbances due to their extreme academic stress. In this research, the incidence of sleep disturbance among medical students was examined, and the concomitant risk factors were determined. That was one-time research. A questioning was used to collect social, demographic and sleeping data. 678 1st, 2nd and 3rd year medical students were surveyed. 29% complained of at least one sleep disturbance. The most widely spread sleep disturbance observed among 51.8% medical students included insomnia (initial insomnia and sleep maintenance). 4th year students and those who spend much time on smartphones were more prone to sleep disturbances. Sleep disturbances are common among medical students. They need to be discovered and paid attention to before the situation gets worse.
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