系统采办生命周期中的领导管理:战略框架

H. Mishra
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在IT获取的背景下,软件过程模型捕获用户信息。在许多情况下,用户需求被捕获和/或理解得很差,或者有时用户无法定义自己的需求;这可能导致系统的修改,甚至返工。组织中的系统获取带来了一个新的环境。这不仅改变了处理流程的方式(流程再造),而且还影响了业务文化和整体绩效。如果一项收购得到了有效的利用,达到了预期的效益,那么就说它是成功的。成功管理这些问题是可能的,通过组织领导,它应该在系统采购开始之前,即在采购前阶段做好计划。本文讨论了与用户参与和组织准备处理获取生命周期相关的领导问题。本文描述了一个框架,通过结构方程模型来测试其“适合度”,用于理解收购成功的预测行为。
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Managing Leadership in a Systems Acquisition Life Cycle: A Strategic Framework
Software process models in the context of IT acquisition capture user information. In many cases user requirements are captured and/or understood poorly or at times user is not able to define its own requirements; this may lead to modification in the system or even re-work. Systems acquisition in an organization brings in a new environment. This not only changes the way process is handled (process re-engineering), but also affects the business culture and the overall performance. An acquisition is said to be successful if it is put to effective use, benefits are achieved as expected. Successful management of these issues is possible through organization of leadership and it should be well planned before initiation of systems acquisition i.e. in pre-acquisition stage. In this paper these leadership issues related to user involvement and organization's preparedness to handle an acquisition life cycle are discussed. The paper describes a framework to test its "fitness" through structural equation modeling to be used for understanding the predictive behavior of the acquisition success.
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