使用分类技术预测疾病的专家临床决策支持系统

Emrana Kabir Hashi, Md. Shahid Uz Zaman, Md. Rokibul Hasan
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引用次数: 84

摘要

目前,在医疗行业中,不同的数据挖掘方法在不同的机器学习技术的帮助下,利用统计医学数据挖掘疾病的有趣模式。传统的疾病诊断系统利用医生的感知和经验,而不使用复杂的临床数据。该系统可以帮助医生正确预测疾病,使患者和医疗保险公司受益。糖尿病是世界范围内严重威胁人类生命的疾病,本研究的重点是糖尿病的诊断。该系统采用决策树和KNN算法作为监督分类模型。最后,对C4.5和KNN的准确率进行了计算和比较,实验结果表明C4.5对糖尿病的诊断准确率更高。对于临床数据库,本研究使用了皮马印第安人数据集。
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An expert clinical decision support system to predict disease using classification techniques
Currently in the healthcare industry different data mining methods are used to mine the interesting pattern of diseases using the statistical medical data with the help of different machine learning techniques. The conventional disease diagnosis system uses the perception and experience of doctor without using the complex clinical data. The proposed system assists doctor to predict disease correctly and the prediction makes patients and medical insurance providers benefited. This research focuses on to diagnosis diabetes disease as it is a great threat to human life worldwide. The system uses the Decision Tree and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) Algorithms as supervised classification model. Finally, the proposed system calculates and compares the accuracy of C4.5 and KNN and the experimental result demonstrates that the C4.5 provides better accuracy for diagnosis diabetes. For the clinical database, the Pima Indians Dataset is used in this research.
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