孤岛供电场景多端低频传输系统控制策略研究

Zhengxiong Ma, L. Ning, Jingwen Han
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摘要

近年来,随着国民经济的快速发展,国民用电量显著增加。孤岛供电情景下,输电容量不足的矛盾尤为突出。因此,有必要增加现有线路的传输容量或新建输电线路。低频输电技术作为一种新型的输电技术,具有传输容量相对增大、无断路器技术瓶颈、低频交流(LFAC)系统的能量释放率明显低于直流系统等优点。因此,在孤岛供电场景下,LFAC输电技术是一种极具竞争力的输电技术。本文分析了各种输电技术的优缺点,研究了交流变换器的控制策略和多端LFAC电网的协调控制策略。提出了多终端LFAC传输系统的主从控制策略。在PSCAD / EMTDC中建立了四端LFAC传输系统的仿真模型。通过对所提控制策略的仿真分析,验证了所提控制策略的可行性和有效性。
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Research on the control strategy of multi-terminal low frequency transmission system for island power supply scenes
In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy, the national electricity consumption has increased significantly. Under the scenario of island power supply, the contradiction of insufficient transmission capacity is particularly prominent. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the transmission capacity of the existing lines or to build new transmission lines. As a new type of transmission technology, low-frequency transmission technology has the advantages of relatively increased transmission capacity, no circuit breaker technology bottleneck, and the energy release rate of low-frequency AC (LFAC) system is significantly lower than that of DC system. Therefore, LFAC transmission technology is a very competitive transmission technology in island power supply scenario. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of various transmission technologies, studies the control strategy of AC-AC converter and the coordinated control strategy of multi-terminal LFAC power grid. The master-slave control strategy of multi-terminal LFAC transmission system is proposed. The simulation model of four -terminal LFAC transmission system is established in PSCAD / EMTDC. Through the simulation analysis of the proposed control strategy, the feasibility and effectiveness of the control strategy are verified.
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