宿雾诺-维萨扬Superbalita精选新闻文章:形态句法分析

Raiza Rhea Reponte-Sereño
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摘要

本研究对来自宿务诺-维萨扬SuperBalita出版物的三篇特定新闻文章中的形态句法结构进行了分析。有关文章的标题为“34 ka menor naluwas sa CCPO”,“信号关闭sa Pasigarbo sa Sugbo”和“Manindahay sa Carbon Nabalaka sa Grabi'ng Alkansi”。本研究旨在探讨新闻文章句子中构成实词的句法结构的直接成分和改写规则以及构成实词的语素结构。本研究采用定性方法,具体运用结构分析。采用了科德的线性语法和佩西尔拉的教学语法框架,产生了随后的发现:对选定的三个文本样本的分析显示存在16个简单句,11个复杂句和一个复合句,特别是第3句,通过其相应的重写规则确定了它。第二个问题的数据揭示了实义词的语素结构,共展示了50个名词、58个动词、5个形容词和5个副词。文中出现的名词大部分都是单复数形式,其中有三个是复合名词,即upplan bulabug、minur di idad和tunga 'ng gabi。前缀“ka”用于构成五个复杂名词,即kadagku-an、kagamhanan、kalihukan、kahigayuan和kasumaran。另一方面,在其余两个复杂名词的构成中,使用了基础词pama-agi和pasigarbu,并使用了前缀“pama”和“pasi”。大多数动词前缀都是绑定语素,特别是“gi”、“nag”、“mag”、“gipa”和“mu”。从Cebuano-Visayan Superbalita中选择的三篇新闻文章显示了形态句法线性的表现,正如研究结果所表明的那样。因此,对词法和句法的进一步研究可以作为使用本土语言语篇的起点。
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Cebuano-Visayan Superbalita Select News Articles: A Morphosyntactic Analysis
The present study conducted an analysis of the morphosyntactic structures found in three specific news articles from the Cebuano-Visayan SuperBalita publication. The articles in question are titled "34 ka menor naluwas sa CCPO", "Signal Shutdown Sa Pasigarbo Sa Sugbo", and "Manindahay Sa Carbon Nabalaka Sa Grabi'ng Alkansi". The study aimed to address the following inquiries: the immediate constituents and rewrite rules of syntactic structures and the morphemic structures that comprise the content words within sentences of the news articles. The research employed a qualitative approach, specifically utilizing structural analysis. The frameworks of Corder's linear grammar and Pesirla's pedagogic grammar were employed, yielding the subsequent discoveries: The analysis of the three chosen textual samples revealed the presence of sixteen simple sentences, eleven complex sentences, and one compound sentence, specifically sentence 3, which was identified through its corresponding rewrite rules. The second problem's data unveiled the morphemic structures of content words, exhibiting a total of fifty nouns, fifty-eight verbs, five adjectives, and five adverbs. Most of the nouns present in the text are in their simple form, while three of them are compound nouns, namely uplan bulabug, minur di idad, and tunga’ng gabi. The prefix "ka" is employed in the formation of five complex nouns, namely kadagku-an, kagamhanan, kalihukan, kahigayuan, and kasumaran. On the other hand, the base words pama-agi and pasigarbu are utilized in the formation of the remaining two complex nouns, using the prefixes "pama" and "pasi". Most verb prefixes are observed to be bound morphemes, specifically "gi", "nag", "mag", "gipa", and "mu". The three chosen news articles from Cebuano-Visayan Superbalita exhibit the manifestation of morphosyntactic linearity, as indicated by the findings. Therefore, additional research on morphology and syntax may serve as a starting point for discourse that employs indigenous languages.
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