通过在人民服务中进行宗教教育能力,确认多元社会的容忍

Baeti Rohman
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摘要

本研究旨在透过宗教导师服务大众的能力,确定多元社会对宽容的肯定。本文采用描述性定性方法对研究结果进行分析和呈现。研究结果表明,宗教指导者在为人们提供宽容的宗教生活服务方面的能力已经对宗教教义和规范有了适当的感知和理解,并建立了对多元化和多民族的洞察力。因此,在多元文化社会中出现的宗教,才被人们所理解。推广工作者应该具备的两项能力是;A)准确地揭示了现代社会存在的基本问题的根源,即对世界本质和人性的误解;B)准确地指出了解决现代问题的出路。他们还应该理性地甚至非理性地了解社区所面临的问题。有了这些能力,他们就有可能在多元文化社会中创造平衡和社会凝聚力。在一个多元文化的社会中,要形成一种相称的宗教宽容态度,就必须培养一种为人民服务的中立态度(时代性)。
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Meneguhkan Toleransi Dalam Masyarakat Plural Melalui Kompetensi Penyuluh Agama Dalam Pelayanan Umat
This study aims to determine the affirmation of tolerance in a plural society through the religious instructors competence in the service of the people. This paper uses a descriptive qualitative method in analyzing and presenting the results of the study. The research results show that the competence of religious instructors in serving the people towards a tolerant religious life already has appropriate perception and understanding of religious teachings and norms in building insight into plurality and multi-ethnicity. Therefore, the religions that emerged in a multicultural society were then understood by the people. Two competencies an extension worker should have are; a) accuracy in showing the root of the basic problems that exist in modern times, namely misunderstandings in understanding the nature of the world and human nature; b) accuracy in showing a way out of modern problems. They should also understand rationally and even irrationally regarding what the community is facing. With these competencies, it is possible for them to create balance and social cohesion in a multicultural society. To create a proportional attitude of religious tolerance in a multicultural society, it is necessary to cultivate a neutral attitude (epoché) in serving the people.
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