加载蘑菇超材料的紧凑宽带堆叠贴片天线

Xiaofei Xu, Xiao Deng, Yefang Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种加载蘑菇超材料的层叠贴片天线。超材料使天线能够在非常低的频率上共振,而堆叠的贴片则扩大了阻抗带宽。在全波计算中证明了一种特殊的超材料天线。该天线结构紧凑,具有24.6%的宽带宽,驱动和寄生贴片长度保持在0.21λ和0.25λ量级(λ为工作带宽内中心频率波长)。数值算例表明,天线增益为7.26dBi,峰值效率超过96%。该天线适用于便携式宽带通信。
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Compact and Broadband Stacked Patch Antenna Loaded with Mushroom Metamaterials
A stacked patch antenna is proposed which is loaded with mushroom metamaterials. The metamaterials enable the antenna to resonate at a very low frequency while the stacked patches broaden the impedance bandwidth. A particular metamaterial antenna is demonstrated in full wave calculations. A broad bandwidth of 24.6% is achieved for such a compact antenna, of which the driven and parasitic patch lengths are kept very small at the order of 0.21λ and 0.25λ respectively (λ is the wavelength of center frequency in the working bandwidth). The antenna gain is observed to be 7.26dBi while the peak efficiency is over 96% in the numerical example. The proposed antenna is suitable to be used in the portable wideband communications.
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