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引用次数: 7

摘要

初步调查表明,许多学生缺乏创造性,因此很难理解物理的概念。许多学生没有掌握物理知识,以致难以将物理概念应用于相关学科。因此,实施了基于项目的学习。本研究旨在探讨专案式学习与创造力对学生能力的影响。本研究采用准实验方法,采用前测后测组对照设计。本研究以职业高中高二学生为研究对象。使用观察表、创造力测试和成就测试收集数据。研究结果表明,项目化学习对学生胜任力的影响表现在:(1)项目化学习与常规学习对学生胜任力的影响存在显著差异。(2)高创造性学生与低创造性学生的项目学习能力存在显著差异。(3)学习模式与创造力对学生能力的影响存在交互作用。因此,实施项目式学习对学生的能力有显著影响。基于项目的学习模式对学生能力的影响包括很多方面。Keywords-project-based学习;创造力;学生能力
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The Effect of Project-based Learning and Creativity on the Students’ Competence at Vocational High Schools
The preliminary surveys show that many students are less creative, so that it difficult to understand the concept of physics. Many students who do not mastery learning of physics so that it difficult to applied the concept of physics in relevant subjects. Therefore, project-based learning is implemented. This study aims to determine the effect of project-based learning and creativity on the students’ competence. This research used quasi experiment method with pretest-posttest group control design. The subjects of the research were students of eleventh grade at vocational high schools. Data were collected using observation sheets, creativity tests, and achievement tests. The result of the research shows that the project-based learning impact on the students' competence, in the terms of: (1) There is a significant difference of the students’ competence who use the project-based learning with students who use the conventional learning. (2) There is a significant difference of competence between students who have high and low creativity in project-based learning. (3) There is interaction of learning model and creativity that effect to the students’ competence. Thus, student competence is significantly influenced by the implementation of project-based learning. The effect of project-based learning model to the competence of students includes large categories. Keywords—project-based learning; creativity; students competency
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