针对高可用性集群环境容错的测试用例设计方法

Qingfeng Du, Kangin Yin, J. Qiu, Huan Li, Kun Shi, Yue Tian, Aoyu Ma
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着越来越多的关键业务组织关注云应用程序中的服务质量,高可用性(HA)已成为云应用程序的产品级集群的关键。然而,现有的云平台可用性评估方法或测试项目无法充分验证集群对各种合理环境故障的容错性。提出了一种针对高可用性集群环境容错的测试用例设计方法。测试用例的设计考虑了不同场景下集群应用程序的故障模式和组件。通过该方法可以验证不同部件对各种合理故障的容错能力。并以Openstack为例,说明了该方法的可行性。Openstack是一种广泛使用的云环境开源软件平台。
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Test case design method targeting environmental fault tolerance for high availability clusters
With increasing critical business organizations focusing on the quality of service in cloud applications, high availability (HA) has become critical for the product level cluster of cloud applications. Existing availability evaluation methods or testing projects for cloud platforms, however, cannot sufficiently verify cluster tolerance to various reasonable environmental faults. This paper proposes a test case design method targeting environmental fault tolerance for HA clusters. Test cases are designed considering fault modes and components of a cluster application in diverse scenarios. As a result, the fault tolerance of different components to various reasonable faults can be verified via the proposed method. A case study is conducted on Openstack, a widely used open source software platform for cloud environments, to show the feasibility of using this method.
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