紫罗兰色物质的降解使用了ZnO-Ag催化剂的方法

Abdul Rafi Jelani, Hary Sanjaya
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摘要

甲基紫是一种经常用于纺织工业的染料。甲基紫含有苯胺,具有毒性、致突变性和致癌性。这些化合物会在活组织中引起癌症和基因突变。此外,甲基紫在废物中也很难降解,因此需要认真处理。本研究的目的是确定声溶法降解甲基紫的最佳时间和最佳质量的ZnO-Ag催化剂。用紫外-可见分光光度计测定吸光度值。结果表明,甲基紫溶液的最大波长为582 nm。氧化锌催化剂降解甲基紫的最大时间为90 min,含锌量为85.917%;氧化锌-银含量为0.15 g,含锌量为10%的催化剂降解甲基紫的最大质量为87.97%。
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Degradasi Zat Warna Metil Violet Menggunakan Metoda Sonolisis Dengan Katalis ZnO-Ag
— Methyl violet is a dye that is often used in the textile industry. Methyl violet contains aniline which is toxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic. These compounds cause cancer and gene mutations in living tissue. In addition, methyl violet is also difficult to degrade in waste so it requires serious handling. This study aims to determine the optimum time and optimum mass of ZnO-Ag catalyst against Methyl violet degradation by the sonolysis method. The absorbance value was obtained using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results stated that the Methyl violet solution had a maximum wavelength of 582 nm. The maximum time to degrade Methyl violet with ZnO catalyst was obtained at 90 minutes with %D 85.917% and the maximum mass of catalyst to degrade methyl violet with 0,15 gram ZnO-Ag 10% catalyst was obtained at 87.97% mass .
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