员工对客户骚扰的陈述及其在自我报告故事中的原因

Thomas Borchmann, Bendt Torpegård Pedersen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们探讨了员工在与客户互动中经历的言语和行为骚扰的处理和共享实例的潜在质量。这些数据来源于对一个互联网论坛的研究,在这个论坛上,以客户为导向的工作职能部门的员工分享了他们与客户打交道时遇到的麻烦。采用内容分析和描述性统计对1859个故事和2932个回复进行了分析。研究的重点是1)所经历的事件的特征,2)员工对事件可能原因的感知和陈述,3)所提出的解决方案的内容和特征,4)所表现的情绪,以及5)所收到的回应。在本文中,我们将重点放在与经历事件的特征和事件可能原因的表征相关的发现上,并利用这些发现来讨论经验处理的潜在质量。我们认为,经验加工同时表现出积极和消极的品质。积极的品质有:真实性的潜力源于事件的自我体验,连续性,平等的机会,反身性和自责的减少。消极的品质有:一些是由性别社会化造成的条件反射,一些是由归因偏见造成的狭隘和个体化的痕迹,一些是有问题的刻板印象,还有一些是罕见的自责。
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Employee representations of customer harassment and its causes in self-reported tales
In this paper we explore the potential qualities of the processing and sharing of instances of verbal and behavioural harassment experienced by employees in their interactions with customers. The data originates from a study of an internet forum where employees from customer-oriented job functions share their experiences of troublesome interactions with customers. 1859 tales and 2932 responses have been analysed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. The study focused on mapping 1) the character of the incidents experienced, 2) the employees’ perceptions and representations of possible causes of the incidents, 3) the content and character of the solutions presented, 4) the emotions displayed, and 5) the received responses. In this article we limit our focus to the findings relating to the character of the experienced incidents and the representation of possible causes of the incidents and use these findings to discuss the potential qualities of the experience processing. We argue that the experience processing displays both positive and negative qualities. Among the positive qualities are; a potential for authenticity stemming from the events being self-experienced, continuity, equal access, reflexivity and diminishing of self-blame. Among the negative qualities are; some conditioning by gender socialization, traces of narrowmindedness and individualization founded in attribution biases, some problematic stereotyping and rare instances of self-blame.
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