首页 > 最新文献

Communication & Language at Work最新文献

英文 中文
Recruitment Communication and Psychological Contracts in Start-Ups 创业公司招聘沟通与心理契约
Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v7i1.123246
Mia Thyregod Rasmussen
Recruitment communication presents a dilemma for organisations. When organisations hire, they often engage in branding themselves as employers (Backhaus & Tikoo, 2004) and rely on positive framing to present vacant positions in order to attract candidates. This leads to the ensuing challenge of living up to these promises for the candidates who are ultimately hired. Overpromising and underdelivering leads to a breach of the initial psychological contract. This balancing dilemma is especially pertinent for new and unknown companies, where concerns about the company’s legitimacy as an employer may cause potential candidates not to apply (Williamson, Cable, & Aldrich, 2002). On the one hand, start-ups need and want to attract the best, and on the other hand, they need to be wary of the impression they are creating of the job and the organisation as a place of work, as they would also like the candidates to stay once they are hired. I draw on interviews with managers and newcomers in Danish start-ups to give empirical examples of this challenge and its results, using the literature on psychological contracts (Rousseau, 1995) as an explanatory framework. I discuss what organisations might do to accomplish this balancing feat from theoretical and practical perspectives.
招聘沟通给组织带来了一个困境。当组织招聘时,他们通常会把自己塑造成雇主(Backhaus & Tikoo, 2004),并依靠积极的框架来展示空缺职位,以吸引候选人。这就给最终被录用的候选人带来了履行这些承诺的挑战。过度承诺和兑现不足会导致违背最初的心理契约。这种平衡困境尤其适用于新公司和不知名的公司,在这些公司,对公司作为雇主的合法性的担忧可能导致潜在的候选人不申请(Williamson, Cable, & Aldrich, 2002)。一方面,初创企业需要并希望吸引最优秀的人才,另一方面,他们需要警惕自己给这个职位和公司留下的印象,因为他们也希望应聘者在被聘用后能留下来。我利用对丹麦初创企业的管理者和新人的采访,以心理契约的文献(Rousseau, 1995)作为解释框架,给出了这一挑战及其结果的实证例子。我从理论和实践的角度讨论了组织可以做些什么来实现这一平衡壮举。
{"title":"Recruitment Communication and Psychological Contracts in Start-Ups","authors":"Mia Thyregod Rasmussen","doi":"10.7146/claw.v7i1.123246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v7i1.123246","url":null,"abstract":"Recruitment communication presents a dilemma for organisations. When organisations hire, they often engage in branding themselves as employers (Backhaus & Tikoo, 2004) and rely on positive framing to present vacant positions in order to attract candidates. This leads to the ensuing challenge of living up to these promises for the candidates who are ultimately hired. Overpromising and underdelivering leads to a breach of the initial psychological contract. This balancing dilemma is especially pertinent for new and unknown companies, where concerns about the company’s legitimacy as an employer may cause potential candidates not to apply (Williamson, Cable, & Aldrich, 2002). On the one hand, start-ups need and want to attract the best, and on the other hand, they need to be wary of the impression they are creating of the job and the organisation as a place of work, as they would also like the candidates to stay once they are hired. I draw on interviews with managers and newcomers in Danish start-ups to give empirical examples of this challenge and its results, using the literature on psychological contracts (Rousseau, 1995) as an explanatory framework. I discuss what organisations might do to accomplish this balancing feat from theoretical and practical perspectives.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132251278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Advancing a Baradian perspective on the field of identity work 在身份工作领域推进巴拉第人的观点
Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v7i1.123252
M. Dille
Conceptualizing identity in processual terms as identity work has long been acknowledged within the broad field of critical management and organization studies. However, recent studies show that the process by which identities evolve is still under-explored. Although extant research has considered how discourse and other symbolic means play a part in this process, this article expands such perspectives by foregrounding the relationality of discourse-materiality in identity construction processes. Using the example of an empirical analysis taken from a case study within education in Denmark, the author examines the process of identity construction by considering the ways in which discourse-materiality works to perform identities. The author combines insights from new materialist thinking with organizational discourse studies in the development of an analytics to approach the process of identity construction – coined as identity intra-activity. In doing so, the article demonstrates how an informal middle-management positioning of selected teachers is performed within its organization. By advancing the notion of identity intra-activity, the findings enable an understanding of identity work as materialized by multiple discursive-material and embodied resources –  all enacted in/through the teachers’ practices – creating a petri dish for examining the co-constitutive role of discourse-materiality and enabling new ways of thinking about identity work.
在过程术语中概念化身份作为身份工作早已被广泛的关键管理和组织研究领域所承认。然而,最近的研究表明,身份演变的过程仍未得到充分探索。虽然现有的研究已经考虑了话语和其他符号手段如何在这一过程中发挥作用,但本文通过突出话语-物质性在身份建构过程中的关系来扩展这些观点。作者以丹麦教育案例研究中的实证分析为例,通过考虑话语物质性如何发挥身份的作用,考察了身份建构的过程。作者将新唯物主义思想的见解与组织话语研究相结合,发展了一种分析方法来研究身份建构的过程-被称为身份内活动。在此过程中,本文展示了选定教师的非正式中层管理定位是如何在其组织中执行的。通过推进身份内活动的概念,研究结果使人们能够理解身份工作是由多种话语材料和具体化资源物化的——所有这些都是通过教师的实践制定的——创造了一个培养皿,用于检查话语物质性的共同构成作用,并为思考身份工作提供了新的方式。
{"title":"Advancing a Baradian perspective on the field of identity work","authors":"M. Dille","doi":"10.7146/claw.v7i1.123252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v7i1.123252","url":null,"abstract":"Conceptualizing identity in processual terms as identity work has long been acknowledged within the broad field of critical management and organization studies. However, recent studies show that the process by which identities evolve is still under-explored. Although extant research has considered how discourse and other symbolic means play a part in this process, this article expands such perspectives by foregrounding the relationality of discourse-materiality in identity construction processes. Using the example of an empirical analysis taken from a case study within education in Denmark, the author examines the process of identity construction by considering the ways in which discourse-materiality works to perform identities. The author combines insights from new materialist thinking with organizational discourse studies in the development of an analytics to approach the process of identity construction – coined as identity intra-activity. In doing so, the article demonstrates how an informal middle-management positioning of selected teachers is performed within its organization. By advancing the notion of identity intra-activity, the findings enable an understanding of identity work as materialized by multiple discursive-material and embodied resources –  all enacted in/through the teachers’ practices – creating a petri dish for examining the co-constitutive role of discourse-materiality and enabling new ways of thinking about identity work.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128876573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Dark Side of Communication 沟通的阴暗面
Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v7i1.123225
P. Kastberg
The expression “the dark side” seems to have become a portmanteau term for all things opaque, unwanted or even unlawful. There is a plethora of examples to that fact – from popular culture, where the unfortunate ones may ‘turn to the dark side of the force’, to the natural sciences, where dark matter is matter that does not absorb, reflect or emit electromagnetic radiation and therefore difficult to come to terms with. Somewhat closer to home, disciplinarily speaking, in, say, strategic communication “the dark side” pertains to (corporate) communication perceived as intentionally ambiguous – and maybe unlawfully so. In organization studies, “the dark side” encompasses deviant or even harmful organizational behavior. In interpersonal communication, “the dark side” deals with immoral, dysfunctional or malicious communication. In sum, by calling forth “the dark side” of communication we intuitively seem to evoke a sort of Manichean discourse of light vs. dark, in casu: of good vs. evil communication. If we look at communication activities in organizational and/or professional contexts in lieu of this, it seems to be a question of whether communication is seen as manipulatory, i.e. as “dark”/evil, or emancipatory, i.e. as “light”/good. This, in turn, effectively stigmatizes dark side communication activities as vehicles for the (organizational or corporate) propagation of suppression of unwanted ethical, political, and ideological voices and discourses. While this is probably not altogether wrong, it is probably also not altogether always the case. With The Dark Side of Communication as the theme of the 2019 conference of the research group Communicating Organizations at Aalborg University, Denmark (https://www.en.culture.aau.dk/research/researchgroups/ComOrg/), the research group wished to explore and substantially deepen our understanding of what dark side communication activities ‘are’ and what they ‘do’ in or with reference to organizational contexts. For this conference, the Communicating Organizations research group therefore invited fellow scholars to engage in exploring and problematizing issues such as, but not limited to:
“黑暗面”这个词似乎已经变成了一个合成词,指代所有不透明、不受欢迎甚至非法的事物。这一事实有太多的例子——从流行文化中,不幸的人可能会“转向力量的黑暗面”,到自然科学中,暗物质是不吸收、反射或发射电磁辐射的物质,因此很难接受。从学科上讲,在战略沟通中,“黑暗面”指的是(公司)沟通被认为是故意模棱两可的——而且可能是非法的。在组织研究中,“黑暗面”包括不正常甚至有害的组织行为。在人际交往中,“黑暗面”指的是不道德、功能失调或恶意的交往。总而言之,通过呼唤交流的“阴暗面”,我们直觉上似乎唤起了一种摩尼教的光明与黑暗的话语,因为:善与恶的交流。如果我们在组织和/或专业环境中看待沟通活动,这似乎是一个问题,即沟通是否被视为操纵性的,即“黑暗”/邪恶,或解放性的,即“光明”/善良。这反过来又有效地将黑暗面的传播活动污名化,使其成为(组织或公司)传播压制不受欢迎的道德、政治和意识形态声音和话语的工具。虽然这可能并非完全错误,但也可能并非总是如此。以“沟通的阴暗面”为2019年丹麦奥尔堡大学“沟通组织”研究小组(https://www.en.culture.aau.dk/research/researchgroups/ComOrg/)会议的主题,该研究小组希望探索并大大加深我们对“黑暗面”沟通活动“是”以及它们在组织环境中或与组织环境相关的“作用”的理解。因此,在本次会议上,传播组织研究小组邀请了其他学者参与探索和提出问题,例如但不限于:
{"title":"The Dark Side of Communication","authors":"P. Kastberg","doi":"10.7146/claw.v7i1.123225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v7i1.123225","url":null,"abstract":"The expression “the dark side” seems to have become a portmanteau term for all things opaque, unwanted or even unlawful. There is a plethora of examples to that fact – from popular culture, where the unfortunate ones may ‘turn to the dark side of the force’, to the natural sciences, where dark matter is matter that does not absorb, reflect or emit electromagnetic radiation and therefore difficult to come to terms with. Somewhat closer to home, disciplinarily speaking, in, say, strategic communication “the dark side” pertains to (corporate) communication perceived as intentionally ambiguous – and maybe unlawfully so. In organization studies, “the dark side” encompasses deviant or even harmful organizational behavior. In interpersonal communication, “the dark side” deals with immoral, dysfunctional or malicious communication. In sum, by calling forth “the dark side” of communication we intuitively seem to evoke a sort of Manichean discourse of light vs. dark, in casu: of good vs. evil communication. If we look at communication activities in organizational and/or professional contexts in lieu of this, it seems to be a question of whether communication is seen as manipulatory, i.e. as “dark”/evil, or emancipatory, i.e. as “light”/good. This, in turn, effectively stigmatizes dark side communication activities as vehicles for the (organizational or corporate) propagation of suppression of unwanted ethical, political, and ideological voices and discourses. While this is probably not altogether wrong, it is probably also not altogether always the case. With The Dark Side of Communication as the theme of the 2019 conference of the research group Communicating Organizations at Aalborg University, Denmark (https://www.en.culture.aau.dk/research/researchgroups/ComOrg/), the research group wished to explore and substantially deepen our understanding of what dark side communication activities ‘are’ and what they ‘do’ in or with reference to organizational contexts. For this conference, the Communicating Organizations research group therefore invited fellow scholars to engage in exploring and problematizing issues such as, but not limited to:","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116257184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Employee representations of customer harassment and its causes in self-reported tales 员工对客户骚扰的陈述及其在自我报告故事中的原因
Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v7i1.123257
Thomas Borchmann, Bendt Torpegård Pedersen
In this paper we explore the potential qualities of the processing and sharing of instances of verbal and behavioural harassment experienced by employees in their interactions with customers. The data originates from a study of an internet forum where employees from customer-oriented job functions share their experiences of troublesome interactions with customers. 1859 tales and 2932 responses have been analysed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. The study focused on mapping 1) the character of the incidents experienced, 2) the employees’ perceptions and representations of possible causes of the incidents, 3) the content and character of the solutions presented, 4) the emotions displayed, and 5) the received responses. In this article we limit our focus to the findings relating to the character of the experienced incidents and the representation of possible causes of the incidents and use these findings to discuss the potential qualities of the experience processing. We argue that the experience processing displays both positive and negative qualities. Among the positive qualities are; a potential for authenticity stemming from the events being self-experienced, continuity, equal access, reflexivity and diminishing of self-blame. Among the negative qualities are; some conditioning by gender socialization, traces of narrowmindedness and individualization founded in attribution biases, some problematic stereotyping and rare instances of self-blame.
在本文中,我们探讨了员工在与客户互动中经历的言语和行为骚扰的处理和共享实例的潜在质量。这些数据来源于对一个互联网论坛的研究,在这个论坛上,以客户为导向的工作职能部门的员工分享了他们与客户打交道时遇到的麻烦。采用内容分析和描述性统计对1859个故事和2932个回复进行了分析。研究的重点是1)所经历的事件的特征,2)员工对事件可能原因的感知和陈述,3)所提出的解决方案的内容和特征,4)所表现的情绪,以及5)所收到的回应。在本文中,我们将重点放在与经历事件的特征和事件可能原因的表征相关的发现上,并利用这些发现来讨论经验处理的潜在质量。我们认为,经验加工同时表现出积极和消极的品质。积极的品质有:真实性的潜力源于事件的自我体验,连续性,平等的机会,反身性和自责的减少。消极的品质有:一些是由性别社会化造成的条件反射,一些是由归因偏见造成的狭隘和个体化的痕迹,一些是有问题的刻板印象,还有一些是罕见的自责。
{"title":"Employee representations of customer harassment and its causes in self-reported tales","authors":"Thomas Borchmann, Bendt Torpegård Pedersen","doi":"10.7146/claw.v7i1.123257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v7i1.123257","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we explore the potential qualities of the processing and sharing of instances of verbal and behavioural harassment experienced by employees in their interactions with customers. The data originates from a study of an internet forum where employees from customer-oriented job functions share their experiences of troublesome interactions with customers. 1859 tales and 2932 responses have been analysed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. The study focused on mapping 1) the character of the incidents experienced, 2) the employees’ perceptions and representations of possible causes of the incidents, 3) the content and character of the solutions presented, 4) the emotions displayed, and 5) the received responses. In this article we limit our focus to the findings relating to the character of the experienced incidents and the representation of possible causes of the incidents and use these findings to discuss the potential qualities of the experience processing. We argue that the experience processing displays both positive and negative qualities. Among the positive qualities are; a potential for authenticity stemming from the events being self-experienced, continuity, equal access, reflexivity and diminishing of self-blame. Among the negative qualities are; some conditioning by gender socialization, traces of narrowmindedness and individualization founded in attribution biases, some problematic stereotyping and rare instances of self-blame.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131309577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Socio-technical-cultural System Perspective to Rethinking Translation Technology in Intercultural Communication 从社会-技术-文化系统的视角重新思考跨文化交际中的翻译技术
Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v7i1.123259
Mei Li, Chunfang Zhou, L. Henriksen
As technology has radically changed language translation in the age of globalization, the research on translation technology should not only benefit current research on translation of languages but also have a long-term positive impact on technology in the sociocultural context. The focuses of this paper are twofold. Firstly, it discusses how translation technology drives the changes in intercultural communication that bring both bright and dark sides. Secondly, it explores how translation technology’s involvement and interaction with human translator in practice of language translation from a socio-technical-cultural system perspective. Based on the discussion, this paper particularly addresses human translator’s collaboration with translation technology should be regarded as a cultural mediator helping to realize successful intercultural communication; and meanwhile, the human translator’ s subjectivity should be highlighted, and translation technology’s cultural design should be explored in order to improve usability that further brings benefits to the future cultural mediator.
全球化时代,技术从根本上改变了语言翻译,对翻译技术的研究不仅要有利于当前的语言翻译研究,而且要在社会文化背景下对技术产生长期的积极影响。本文的重点是两个方面。首先讨论了翻译技术如何推动跨文化交际的变化,这些变化既有光明的一面,也有黑暗的一面。其次,从社会-技术-文化系统的角度探讨翻译技术在语言翻译实践中与人类译者的互动关系。在此基础上,本文特别指出,人类译者与翻译技术的协作应被视为文化中介,有助于实现成功的跨文化交际;同时,应突出人类译者的主体性,探索翻译技术的文化设计,以提高可用性,从而为未来的文化中介带来好处。
{"title":"A Socio-technical-cultural System Perspective to Rethinking Translation Technology in Intercultural Communication","authors":"Mei Li, Chunfang Zhou, L. Henriksen","doi":"10.7146/claw.v7i1.123259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v7i1.123259","url":null,"abstract":"As technology has radically changed language translation in the age of globalization, the research on translation technology should not only benefit current research on translation of languages but also have a long-term positive impact on technology in the sociocultural context. The focuses of this paper are twofold. Firstly, it discusses how translation technology drives the changes in intercultural communication that bring both bright and dark sides. Secondly, it explores how translation technology’s involvement and interaction with human translator in practice of language translation from a socio-technical-cultural system perspective. Based on the discussion, this paper particularly addresses human translator’s collaboration with translation technology should be regarded as a cultural mediator helping to realize successful intercultural communication; and meanwhile, the human translator’ s subjectivity should be highlighted, and translation technology’s cultural design should be explored in order to improve usability that further brings benefits to the future cultural mediator.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"47 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120984821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The assembly and circulation of science: 科学的汇集和流通:
Pub Date : 2019-05-07 DOI: 10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113920
J. Kiernan
This article positions narrative as a needed, but often lacking, communicative resource for science technologyengineering and mathematics (STEM) professionals. While STEM curricula is quite effective at teaching studentsdiscipline-specific knowledge and preparing future generations of scientists to communicate within collegial discoursecommunities, there has been little attention paid to the importance of communicating effectively with publicaudiences—despite the fact that the public is a major stakeholder in scientific innovation. This article takes up this gapin current STEM curricula in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of best practices in communicatingscience, as well as the ways that these practices can be incorporated into academic programs. In achieving this goal, thisarticle draws upon current pedagogical and curricular models in communication studies in its examination of the waysstudents at a leading American undergraduate STEM institution are taught to engage with public audiences. Of specificimportance are the benefits of narrative in building bridges between academic and public stakeholders, particularly theability of narrative to increase comprehension, interest, and engagement when communicating science to non-expertaudiences.
本文将叙事定位为科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)专业人员需要但往往缺乏的交流资源。尽管STEM课程在教授学生特定学科知识和培养未来几代科学家在大学话语社区中进行交流方面非常有效,但人们很少关注与公众进行有效沟通的重要性——尽管公众是科学创新的主要利益相关者。本文填补了当前STEM课程的空白,以提供对通信科学最佳实践的全面理解,以及将这些实践纳入学术课程的方式。为了实现这一目标,本文借鉴了传播学中当前的教学和课程模式,对美国一家领先的本科STEM机构的学生进行了与公众交流的教学方式的研究。特别重要的是叙事在学术和公众利益相关者之间建立桥梁的好处,特别是叙事在向非专业受众传播科学时增加理解、兴趣和参与的能力。
{"title":"The assembly and circulation of science:","authors":"J. Kiernan","doi":"10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113920","url":null,"abstract":"This article positions narrative as a needed, but often lacking, communicative resource for science technologyengineering and mathematics (STEM) professionals. While STEM curricula is quite effective at teaching studentsdiscipline-specific knowledge and preparing future generations of scientists to communicate within collegial discoursecommunities, there has been little attention paid to the importance of communicating effectively with publicaudiences—despite the fact that the public is a major stakeholder in scientific innovation. This article takes up this gapin current STEM curricula in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of best practices in communicatingscience, as well as the ways that these practices can be incorporated into academic programs. In achieving this goal, thisarticle draws upon current pedagogical and curricular models in communication studies in its examination of the waysstudents at a leading American undergraduate STEM institution are taught to engage with public audiences. Of specificimportance are the benefits of narrative in building bridges between academic and public stakeholders, particularly theability of narrative to increase comprehension, interest, and engagement when communicating science to non-expertaudiences.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128310865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The assembly and circulation of science: 科学的汇集和流通:
Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v6i1.113909
Julia E. Kernan
This article positions narrative as a needed, but often lacking, communicative resource for science technology engineering and mathematics (STEM) professionals. While STEM curricula is quite effective at teaching students discipline-specific knowledge and preparing future generations of scientists to communicate within collegial discourse communities, there has been little attention paid to the importance of communicating effectively with public audiences—despite the fact that the public is a major stakeholder in scientific innovation. This article takes up this gap in current STEM curricula in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of best practices in communicating science, as well as the ways that these practices can be incorporated into academic programs. In achieving this goal, this article draws upon current pedagogical and curricular models in communication studies in its examination of the ways students at a leading American undergraduate STEM institution are taught to engage with public audiences. Of specific importance are the benefits of narrative in building bridges between academic and public stakeholders, particularly the ability of narrative to increase comprehension, interest, and engagement when communicating science to non-expert audiences.
本文将叙事定位为科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)专业人员需要但往往缺乏的交流资源。尽管STEM课程在教授学生特定学科知识和培养未来几代科学家在大学话语社区中进行交流方面非常有效,但人们很少关注与公众受众进行有效沟通的重要性——尽管公众是科学创新的主要利益相关者。本文填补了当前STEM课程中的这一空白,以便全面了解传播科学的最佳实践,以及将这些实践纳入学术课程的方式。为了实现这一目标,本文借鉴了传播学中当前的教学和课程模式,考察了美国一家领先的本科STEM机构的学生如何与公众交流。特别重要的是叙事在学术和公共利益相关者之间建立桥梁的好处,特别是叙事在向非专业受众传播科学时增加理解、兴趣和参与的能力。
{"title":"The assembly and circulation of science:","authors":"Julia E. Kernan","doi":"10.7146/claw.v6i1.113909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v6i1.113909","url":null,"abstract":"This article positions narrative as a needed, but often lacking, communicative resource for science technology engineering and mathematics (STEM) professionals. While STEM curricula is quite effective at teaching students discipline-specific knowledge and preparing future generations of scientists to communicate within collegial discourse communities, there has been little attention paid to the importance of communicating effectively with public audiences—despite the fact that the public is a major stakeholder in scientific innovation. This article takes up this gap in current STEM curricula in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of best practices in communicating science, as well as the ways that these practices can be incorporated into academic programs. In achieving this goal, this article draws upon current pedagogical and curricular models in communication studies in its examination of the ways students at a leading American undergraduate STEM institution are taught to engage with public audiences. Of specific importance are the benefits of narrative in building bridges between academic and public stakeholders, particularly the ability of narrative to increase comprehension, interest, and engagement when communicating science to non-expert audiences.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125118060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making sense of the corporate philosophy: 理解公司理念:
Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113910
C. Maagaard, Astrid Jensen, Marianne Wolff Lundholt
We find an increased interest in the concept of employee engagement within the area of organizational and corporate communication. Employee engagement is an umbrella term for a number of cognitive, emotional and physical aspects (Kahn, 1990) of relating positively to one’s work, and research within this area has mostly connected employee engagement to organizational productivity and effectiveness. In this paper, we suggest a new approach to employee engagement by relating it to employee communication and placing it within dialogue theory (Buber, 1970) combined with Bamberg’s (1997) positioning theory. Our case is a strategy meeting on the topic of how a corporate philosophy devised by top management and entitled “Business Kind2Mind” is interpreted by managers and what they view is the best way to implement the philosophy within subsidiaries. Theorizing engagement dialogically enables a shift from instrumental perspectives to a more interpretive approach in which true mutuality entails participants’ views being heard and incorporated in the corporate philosophy, and engagement is not purely about efficiency and outcome. A dialogical approach enables us to conceive of employee communication not as only upwardly or downwardly directed between manager and employee, but as interactional, with mutual change.
我们发现,在组织和企业沟通领域,员工敬业度的概念越来越受到关注。员工敬业度是与工作积极相关的一系列认知、情感和身体方面的总称(Kahn, 1990),该领域的研究大多将员工敬业度与组织生产力和有效性联系起来。在本文中,我们通过将员工敬业度与员工沟通联系起来,并将其置于对话理论(Buber, 1970)和班贝格(Bamberg, 1997)的定位理论中,提出了一种新的员工敬业度方法。我们的案例是一个战略会议,主题是由高层管理人员设计的名为“商业精神”的企业理念如何被管理人员解读,以及他们认为在子公司中实施这一理念的最佳方式。以对话的方式理论化参与,可以从工具性视角转向更具解释性的方法,在这种方法中,真正的相互关系需要参与者的观点被倾听,并被纳入企业哲学,参与不仅仅是关于效率和结果。对话的方法使我们能够想象员工之间的沟通不仅是向上或向下的,而且是相互作用的,相互变化的。
{"title":"Making sense of the corporate philosophy:","authors":"C. Maagaard, Astrid Jensen, Marianne Wolff Lundholt","doi":"10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113910","url":null,"abstract":"We find an increased interest in the concept of employee engagement within the area of organizational and corporate communication. Employee engagement is an umbrella term for a number of cognitive, emotional and physical aspects (Kahn, 1990) of relating positively to one’s work, and research within this area has mostly connected employee engagement to organizational productivity and effectiveness. In this paper, we suggest a new approach to employee engagement by relating it to employee communication and placing it within dialogue theory (Buber, 1970) combined with Bamberg’s (1997) positioning theory. Our case is a strategy meeting on the topic of how a corporate philosophy devised by top management and entitled “Business Kind2Mind” is interpreted by managers and what they view is the best way to implement the philosophy within subsidiaries. Theorizing engagement dialogically enables a shift from instrumental perspectives to a more interpretive approach in which true mutuality entails participants’ views being heard and incorporated in the corporate philosophy, and engagement is not purely about efficiency and outcome. A dialogical approach enables us to conceive of employee communication not as only upwardly or downwardly directed between manager and employee, but as interactional, with mutual change.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123407916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Narratives and work: new perspectives on the practice of organizations. 叙述与工作:组织实践的新视角。
Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113907
Marianne Wolff Lundholt
{"title":"Narratives and work: new perspectives on the practice of organizations.","authors":"Marianne Wolff Lundholt","doi":"10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLAW.V6I1.113907","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128464276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antenarratives and Heteroglossia in Organizational Storytelling: 组织叙事中的亲叙事与异语
Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.7146/claw.v6i1.113912
M. Svane
The literature on storytelling organizations presents a rich tradition for studying both narratives and living stories. These two storytelling dimensions tends to be viewed in opposition to each other. This paper focus on a third dimension: antenarratives. Antenarratives have two distinct features: they tell the story of the future of the organization in advance of its arrival and, as part of this process, they resolve tensions between narratives and living stories. Applying Bakhtin’s notion of heteroglossia, the purpose of this paper is further to enlighten the antenarrative processes of bridging the gap between narratives and living stories in prospective sensemaking of the future of the organization. Taking into account the quantum turn within social and human sciences and philosophies, the paper aims at enriching our understanding of how human and non-human voices take part in antenarrative processes of creating organizational futures. Antenarratives are therefore further conceptualized in the context of the quantum age. By bringing to the fore essential ecological aspects of Bakhtin’s work and reading these aspects into his notion of heteroglossia, the paper offers a Bakhtinian-inspired lens through which antenarrative human-world relationships can be further enlightened. The paper suggests viewing the organization and its relationship with the environment as a living antenarrative medium creating future worlds in the quantum age. Furthermore, the paper suggests implications for the practice of managing the antenarrative living medium of creating new worlds. The paper advocates the inclusion of ethical, material, embodied and multimodal perspectives on storytelling, thereby advancing a storytelling philosophy in the quantum age.
关于讲故事组织的文献为研究叙述和生活故事提供了丰富的传统。这两个叙事维度往往被视为彼此对立的。本文的重点是第三个维度:叙事。触角叙事有两个明显的特点:它们在组织到来之前讲述了未来的故事,作为这个过程的一部分,它们解决了叙事和生活故事之间的紧张关系。运用巴赫金的异语概念,本文的目的是进一步启发在组织未来的前瞻性意义建构中弥合叙事和生活故事之间差距的叙事过程。考虑到社会、人文科学和哲学领域的量子转向,本文旨在丰富我们对人类和非人类声音如何参与创造组织未来的叙事过程的理解。因此,在量子时代的背景下,触角被进一步概念化。通过突出巴赫金作品中重要的生态方面,并将这些方面解读到他的异语概念中,本文提供了一个巴赫金式的视角,通过这个视角,叙事性的人与世界关系可以得到进一步的启发。该论文建议将组织及其与环境的关系视为在量子时代创造未来世界的活生生的叙事媒介。此外,本文还提出了对创造新世界的叙事生活媒介的管理实践的启示。本文主张将伦理、物质、具身和多模态视角纳入叙事,从而提出量子时代的叙事哲学。
{"title":"Antenarratives and Heteroglossia in Organizational Storytelling:","authors":"M. Svane","doi":"10.7146/claw.v6i1.113912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/claw.v6i1.113912","url":null,"abstract":"The literature on storytelling organizations presents a rich tradition for studying both narratives and living stories. These two storytelling dimensions tends to be viewed in opposition to each other. This paper focus on a third dimension: antenarratives. Antenarratives have two distinct features: they tell the story of the future of the organization in advance of its arrival and, as part of this process, they resolve tensions between narratives and living stories. Applying Bakhtin’s notion of heteroglossia, the purpose of this paper is further to enlighten the antenarrative processes of bridging the gap between narratives and living stories in prospective sensemaking of the future of the organization. Taking into account the quantum turn within social and human sciences and philosophies, the paper aims at enriching our understanding of how human and non-human voices take part in antenarrative processes of creating organizational futures. Antenarratives are therefore further conceptualized in the context of the quantum age. By bringing to the fore essential ecological aspects of Bakhtin’s work and reading these aspects into his notion of heteroglossia, the paper offers a Bakhtinian-inspired lens through which antenarrative human-world relationships can be further enlightened. The paper suggests viewing the organization and its relationship with the environment as a living antenarrative medium creating future worlds in the quantum age. Furthermore, the paper suggests implications for the practice of managing the antenarrative living medium of creating new worlds. The paper advocates the inclusion of ethical, material, embodied and multimodal perspectives on storytelling, thereby advancing a storytelling philosophy in the quantum age.","PeriodicalId":355346,"journal":{"name":"Communication & Language at Work","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126635402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
Communication & Language at Work
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1