改进的基于aloha的RFID标签防碰撞算法

Tong Xiao, Guoliang Yu, Zhiyu Jin, Chunxue Ji, Longshan Wang, Fan Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对RFID技术系统中存在的标签冲突问题,提出了一种改进的基于ALOHA的RFID标签防碰撞算法。通过对待识别标签进行有效分组,找出每组标签在每个时隙的最佳响应概率,缩短了阅读器的识别时间,有效降低了标签冲突的几率。提出了一种系统标签估计方法,实现了读写系统标签自动估计,提高了系统识别标签的效率。仿真结果表明,本文提出的算法与传统的动态帧时隙ALOHA算法相比,吞吐率显著提高,平均消耗时隙数显著减少,冲突概率降低7.3%,有效减少了多标签识别过程中冲突的发生,同时提高了系统运行效率。
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Improved ALOHA-based RFID Tag Anti-collision Algorithm
An improved RFID tag anti-collision algorithm based on ALOHA is proposed to aim at the tag conflict problem in the RFID technology system. By effectively grouping the tags to be identified and finding out the best response probability for each time slot of each group, the recognition time of the reader is shortened, and the tag conflict chance is effectively reduced. Proposes a system label estimation method, realizes the read-write system label automatic estimation and improves the system recognition label efficiency. Simulation results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper compared with the traditional dynamic frame time slot ALOHA algorithm, the throughput rate is significantly improved, the average consumption time slot number is significantly reduced, and the conflict probability is reduced by 7.3%, effectively reducing the occurrence of conflict in the process of multi-tag recognition, and at the same time improving the system operating efficiency.
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