RL-DWA全向运动规划在家庭协助和监控中的人跟随

Andrea Eirale, Mauro Martini, M. Chiaberge
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引用次数: 1

摘要

机器人助手正在成为支持人们日常生活的高科技解决方案。在家庭环境中跟随和协助用户需要灵活的机动性,以便在杂乱的空间中安全移动。我们引入了一种新的方法来帮助和监控人员跟踪。我们的方法利用一个全方位的机器人平台来分离线速度和角速度的计算,并在家庭环境中导航,而不会失去对辅助人员的跟踪。线性速度由传统的动态窗口方法(DWA)局部规划器管理,我们训练了一个深度强化学习(DRL)代理来预测优化的角速度命令并保持机器人对用户的方向。我们在一个真实的全向平台上,在各种室内场景中评估了我们的导航系统,证明了我们的解决方案与标准差动转向跟随系统相比的竞争优势。
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RL-DWA Omnidirectional Motion Planning for Person Following in Domestic Assistance and Monitoring
Robot assistants are emerging as high-tech solutions to support people in everyday life. Following and assisting the user in the domestic environment requires flexible mobility to safely move in cluttered spaces. We introduce a new approach to person following for assistance and monitoring. Our methodology exploits an omnidirectional robotic platform to detach the computation of linear and angular velocities and navigate within the domestic environment without losing track of the assisted person. While linear velocities are managed by a conventional Dynamic Window Approach (DWA) local planner, we trained a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agent to predict optimized angular velocities commands and maintain the orientation of the robot towards the user. We evaluate our navigation system on a real omnidirectional platform in various indoor scenarios, demonstrating the competitive advantage of our solution compared to a standard differential steering following.
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