运用抽奖法提高戏剧人物戏剧能力

Siti Nurkholifa, Nur Fajar Arief
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摘要

为了解决这一问题,研究人员将彩票方法与发声练习和表达疗法相结合。摘要本研究旨在提高学生在戏剧表演中运用摇号法表达人物对话的能力。研究样本为2022-2023学年下学期印尼语学科基本能力“在戏剧表演中表达人物对话”的32名学生。从研究开始到第二周期,通过问卷调查、观察笔记和评估收集数据。观察笔记用于评估改善情况。结果表明,抽奖法可以提高学生戏剧表演中人物对话的表达能力。学生们在学习和练习过程中表现出真诚、勇敢和专注的精神,营造出一种愉快的氛围,学生们的能力得到了明显的提高。学生们也不会感到无聊,因为抽签方式的活动多种多样。对戏剧练习的评价主要从语调、语音、口译、表情四个方面进行。各方面最高分为4分,总分为20分。通过对比第二周期和第一周期的平均分,我们可以看到过程和产品的改进。第一周期学生实践的平均分是10.01分,到了最后的第二周期,平均分上升到了14.55分。这意味着平均分数上升了4.54分(45.35%)。这一进步表明,在第一和第二周期的行动的实施成功地提高了学生在戏剧表演中表达人物对话的能力。
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Improving Character Drama Competence in Drama Using Lottery Method
The drama performance was carried out by students from class XI MIA at SMA Darut Taqwa Purwosari who had issues with low self-confidence. To address this, the researcher implemented the lottery method combined with vocal exercises and expressive therapy. The aim of this study was to enhance the competence of students in expressing character dialogues in drama performances using the lottery method. The research sample consisted of 32 students from the Indonesian Language subject with the Basic Competency "Expressing Character Dialogues in Drama Performances" in the second semester of the academic year 2022-2023. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation notes, and evaluations conducted from the beginning of the research until Cycle II. Observation notes were used to assess improvement. The results showed that the lottery method could be used to enhance students' competence in expressing character dialogues in drama performances. The improvement in students' competence was evident in the quality of the process, as indicated by their sincerity, courage, and concentration during the learning and practice sessions, creating an enjoyable atmosphere. Students also did not feel bored as the activities in the lottery method were varied. The assessment of drama practice was based on four aspects: intonation, pronunciation, interpretation, and expression. The highest score for each aspect was 4, with a total score of 20. The improvement in the process and product was observed by comparing the average scores obtained in Cycle II with those obtained in Cycle I. The average score for student practice in Cycle I was 10.01, while in the final Cycle II, it increased to 14.55. This indicates an increase in the average score by 4.54 or 45.35%. This improvement demonstrates that the implementation of actions in Cycle I and Cycle II successfully enhanced students' competence in expressing character dialogues in drama performances.
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