性费隆对冷蛾防治的监测及干预时间的确定

N. Karapanci, Besnik Skënderasi
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摘要

摘要:在科帕拉达地区,苹果是主要的果树作物之一。它代表了果树总数的70%。近年来,这种文化的范围非常广泛,既有大量的传统品种,也有深受国内外市场喜爱的年轻人。苹果已开始应用的新技术是最现代的,因此它的产量逐年增长。除此之外,在苹果栽培技术中还添加了与病虫害管理有关的问题,其中最重要的害虫之一是冷却蛾,它已经并将继续对苹果栽培造成相当大的危害,对所有季节性生产造成损害。基于这一事实,农民采取措施防治这种害虫,但在大多数情况下,这些处理是经验主义的,对害虫没有适当的效果。因此,本试验将结合传统(直接)法和现代性信息素法对冷蛾进行综合防治,以提高苹果产量和质量。
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Monitoring and Determination of Proper Intervention Time, Against Coodling Moth Through the Use of Sexual Feromons
Abstract In the district of Korça, apple is one of the main fruit tree crops. It represents 70% of the total number of fruit trees. In recent years, this culture has taken a very wide range, with a large number of cultivars of tradition but also young people who are quite liked by the internal and external market. The new technologies that have begun to apply for apples are the most contemporary and consequently i’ts production has been growing year by year. In addition to that, in apple cultivation technology are been added also problems related to the management of pests and diseases, one of the most important and pest is the coodling moth which has caused and continues to cause considerable damage in the apple culture,causing damage to all seasonal production. Based on this fact, farmers take measures to protect against this pest, but in most cases the treatments are carried out empirically and without the proper effect against the pests. Therefore, by this experiment, some aspects of coodling moth will be studied both with the traditional (direct) method and with the contemporary method of using sexual pheromones for monitorin this pest with the aim of it’s integrated management, to increase the quantity and quality of apple production.
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