知识与社区领导对登革出血热发病率的关系

Deni Ardiansyah, Khoidar Amirus, Nova Muhani, None Samino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

楠榜省录得3484例登革热病例,即一个月内435例。或者一天有14个病例。南楠榜在2022年1月至8月期间记录了185人感染登革出血热。本研究的目的是确定知识与社区领导人在2023年南楠榜县Hajimena卫生中心工作区域登出血热发病率之间的关系。这种类型的研究是定量的,采用横断面方法,有96名受访者,样本数量与总体相同,因为它使用总抽样技术,因为人口少于100,所以整个人口使用单变量和双变量分析测试进行抽样。确定因变量(DHF发病率)的频率分布,并确定自变量(知识和社区领导人的作用)之间的关系。单变量研究结果显示,有26人经历过DHF,有55人有良好的知识,42人有较差的知识,社区领导的作用有65人发挥良好的作用,有32人没有发挥良好的作用。双变量结果:社区领导对2023年Hajimena卫生院工作区域DHF发病率的知晓程度(p值= 0.011)与社区领导角色对DHF发病率的影响(p值= 0.000)显著相关。为了提高社区领导人在关注社区环境状况和消灭蚊虫巢穴方面的知识和作用,需要卫生中心和卫生办事处等卫生机构的支持。
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Relationship between Knowledge and the Role of Community Leaders on the Incidence of DHF
Lampung Province recorded 3,484 cases of Dengue Fever (DHF) or 435 cases in a month. Or there are 14 cases a day. South Lampung recorded 185 people who experienced DHF from January to August 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the role of community leaders on the incidence of DHF in the working area of the Hajimena Health Center, South Lampung Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach with a population of 96 respondents and the number of samples is the same as the population because it uses total sampling tectics because the population is less than 100 the entire population is sampled using univariate and bivariate analysis tests. To determine the frequency distribution of the dependent variable (DHF incidence) and to determine the relationship between the independent variables (knowledge and the role of community leaders). The results of univariate research are that there are 26 people who experience DHF, there are 55 respondents who have good knowledge and there are 42 respondents who have poor knowledge, and the role of community leaders is 65 respondents who play a good role and there are 32 respondents who do not play a good role. Bivariate results There is a significant relationship between the knowledge of community leaders on the incidence of DHF (pvalue = 0.011) and There is a significant relationship between the role of community leaders on the incidence of DHF (pvalue = 0.000) in the working area of the Hajimena Health Center in 2023. To improve the knowledge and role of community leaders in paying attention to the condition of the community environment and eradicating mosquito nests, support from health agencies such as health centers and health offices is needed.
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