独立后纳米比亚公共部门的绩效和效率

Utpal Kumar De, Christopher P. P. Shafuda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究分析了1990年至2015年殖民时代结束后纳米比亚政府干预措施的绩效和效率。利用Afonso等人的公共部门绩效(PSP)和公共部门效率(PSE)方法以及随机前沿分析(SFA),研究结果揭示了纳米比亚公共部门效率的缓慢提高。然而,一些业绩指标显示有显著改善,而另一些则没有任何实质性改善。政府减少不平等和贫困的努力和计划取得了进展,但产出进展缓慢。减少失业的方案和政策未能产生预期的结果。此外,自独立以来,技术进步非常缓慢,这反映在技术效率参数上。调查结果表明,有必要改善公共部门的业绩和效率,以确保与纳米比亚具有相同特征的前殖民地经济体的稳定和加速增长。JEL分类:H00, H11, H89, L38
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Performance and Efficiency of Public Sector in Independent Namibia
An analysis of the performance and efficiency of the Namibian government’s interventions after the end of the colonial era has been made in this study for the period 1990 to 2015. Using the Afonso et al. public sector performance (PSP) and public sector efficiency (PSE) method and the Stochastic frontier analysis (SFA), the findings reveal a sluggishly improving efficiency in the public sector in Namibia. However, some performance indicators showed significant improvement, while others did not record any substantial improvement. Progress is recorded in government efforts and programmes to reduce inequality and poverty, but the outputs moved at a plodding pace. Programmes and policies to reduce unemployment failed to produce the expected outcomes. Additionally, technical progress has been very slow since independence, as reflected by the technical efficiency parameter. The findings suggest a need to improve the public sector’s performance and efficiency to ensure stability and accelerate growth in the previously colonized economies with the same features as Namibia. JEL Classification: H00, H11, H89, L38
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The purpose of the Journal is to publish (in English language) peer-reviewed articles, reviews and scholarly comments on issues relating to contemporary global macroeconomics and public finance by which is understood: The Journal is for all professionals concerned with contemporary Macroeconomics and Public Finance and is a forum for all views on related subjects. The Editorial Board welcomes articles of current interest on research and application on the areas mentioned above. The Journal will be international in the sense that it seeks research papers from authors with an international reputation and articles that are of interest to an international audience. In pursuit of the above, the journal shall: a. draw on and include high quality work from the international community of scholars including those in the major countries of Asia, Europe, Asia Pacific, the United States, other parts of the Americas and elsewhere with due representation for considerations of the readership. The Journal shall include work representing the major areas of interest in contemporary research on Macroeconomics and Public Finance and on a wide range of issues covering macro- economics, tax and fiscal issues, banking and finance, international trade, labour economics, computational and mathematical methods, etc. The Journal would particularly engage papers on pure and applied economic theory and econometric methods. b. avoid bias in favour of the interests of particular schools or directions of research or particular political or narrow disciplinary objectives to the exclusion of others. c. ensure that articles are written in a terminology and style which makes them intelligible, not merely within the context of a particular discipline or abstract mode, but across the domain of relevant disciplines.
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