国际组织活动对世界法律秩序的形成、规定和加强的影响和效力

Olha Dzhyhora, Vitalii Kuchmenko, Volodymyr Kovalchuk, Viktor Melnyk, Mariia Hrab
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摘要

目的:本文探讨了后冷战时代法律世界秩序和安全的定义问题,考察了全球化背景下安全概念的扩展。它旨在分析国际安全及其在不断变化的全球格局中的发展的理论方法。& # x0D;方法:采用辩证与解释学相结合的方法分析研究对象。它使用系统结构和功能方法来调查国际组织在全球安全中的作用。运用类比法、历史决定论、形式逻辑分析法和情境分析法等多种研究方法来考察所考虑的问题。 & # x0D;结果:文章强调了几个关键发现,包括在当前全球背景下,联合国(UN)作为一个普遍性国际组织的权威正在减弱。它强调国际社会需要应对21世纪的地缘政治变化和挑战。当前世界政治状况的特点是全球持续不稳定,现有的维持和平和建立和平机制在应对现代混合挑战和威胁方面显示出局限性。& # x0D;结论:文章最后认为,现有的国际关系管理体系不适合21世纪。它强调了精简主权国家之间关系、实现多边机构现代化以及建立有效监督机构以加强全球安全体系的重要性。该研究报告主张制订新的国际法律规范,包括国际合作的各个方面和加强国际体制结构,以对付新出现的全球挑战。人类的未来取决于能否及时有效地执行这些措施。
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The Influence and Effectiveness of the Activities of International Organizations in the Formation, Provision and Strengthening of the World Legal Order
Objective: The article explores issues surrounding the definition of legal world order and security in the post-Cold War era, examining the expanding concept of security within the context of globalization. It aims to analyze theoretical approaches to international security and its development in a changing global landscape. Methods: The study employs a combination of dialectical and hermeneutic principles for analyzing the subject matter. It uses systemic-structural and functional methods to investigate the role of international organizations in global security. Various research methods, such as analogy, historicism, formal-logical analysis, and situational analysis, are applied to examine the issues under consideration. Results: The article highlights several key findings, including the diminishing authority of the United Nations (UN) as a universal international organization in the present global context. It emphasizes the need for the international community to address the geopolitical changes and challenges of the 21st century. The current state of world politics is characterized by perpetual global instability, and existing peacekeeping and peacemaking mechanisms have shown limitations in addressing modern hybrid challenges and threats. Conclusions: In conclusion, the article argues that the existing system for managing international relations is insufficient for the 21st century. It underscores the importance of streamlining relations between sovereign states, modernizing multilateral institutions, and establishing an effective oversight body to strengthen the global security system. The study advocates for the development of new international legal norms, including various aspects of international cooperation and the enhancement of international institutional structures to combat emerging global challenges. The future of humanity depends on the timely and effective implementation of these measures.
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