用直纹面冲床对钛棒坯进行等温镦粗

Sergey Larin, Yulia Bessmertnaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了用VT6钛合金斜垫获得圆柱形产品的操作方法。该操作涉及使用倾斜边缘的冲床冲击钛合金VT6制成的棒材毛坯。当获得由难成形合金制成的具有倾斜垫的零件时,有必要制定工艺模式。需要指定变形速率和接触摩擦对物料流动运动学的影响以及形状变化的力,以评估通过CAE建模执行的过程的能力。因此,在DEFORM建模程序中进行了用钛合金VT6制作的倾斜垫获得圆柱形产品的仿真。发现了操作速度条件对产品应力强度值变化的影响。揭示了角度和变形率对着陆力影响的依赖关系。总结了仿真过程中得到的理论研究结果。对模拟过程中得到的结果进行了回归分析。根据仿真结果,得到了应力强度的估计表达式。回归模拟的结果与计算机模拟的结果吻合较好。利用定量建模结果,对力进行回归评估。建立了自然值回归方程,用于评价关键工艺参数对成形过程的影响,可直接用于钛合金毛坯成形工艺模式的确定。研究结果可用于具有最佳强度特性和良好抗负载性能的法兰密封零件的制造技术的实施。
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Isothermal upset of titanium rod blanks using a punch with a ruled surface
The operation of obtaining cylindrical products with a titling pad made of titanium alloy VT6 is viewed in the article. The operation involves impacting a bar blank made of titanium alloy VT6 with the use of a punch having sloped edge. When obtaining parts having titling pad made of difficult-to-form alloys, it is necessary to formulate the modes of technology. It is required to specify the rates of deformation and the impact of contact friction on the kinematics of the material flow and the force of shape change to assess the capabilities of the process performed by CAE modeling. Therefore, the simulation of obtaining cylindrical products with a titling pad made of titanium alloy VT6 was performed in the DEFORM modeling program. The influence of the speed conditions of the operation on the change in the values of stress intensities in the product was found. The dependences of the influence of the angles and rates of deformation on the landing force are revealed. The results of theoretical studies obtained during the simulation were summarized. A regression analysis of the results obtained during the simulation was performed. Based on the simulation results, expressions for estimating the intensity of stresses are obtained. The results of regression modeling are in good agreement with the results of computer modeling. Using quantitative modeling results, a regression assessment of the force was taken. Regression equations in natural values are obtained for the assessment of the impact of key process parameters during setup, which can be useful directly when assigning technological modes of titanium alloy blanks setup. The results can be used in the implementation of manufacturing technologies for parts with flange seals, characterized by the best strength characteristics and good load resistance.
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