坦塔大学医学生的心理健康评估:横断面研究

Aya M. El Neanay, A. Haiba, E. Hasby, Mai Abd Elraoof Eissa, Hossam Eldien Fathallah Elsawy
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摘要

背景:心理健康障碍在大学生中很常见,其中最常见的包括药物滥用、焦虑和情绪障碍。大学生正处于一个过渡时期,伴随着各种压力,在此期间,各种心理健康问题通常会首次出现。 调查目的评估医学专业本科生中是否存在心理健康障碍。 方法:邀请 2900 名学生完成一项调查,该调查由信息技术部门提供的微软表单应用程序制作而成,调查对象为在读医学生。电子邮件已发送到每个学生的官方学术邮箱,该邮箱在前三个学年提供给学生。 电子邮件中包括 GHQ-28 表格和短语,以促进学生参与研究并确保匿名。 结果在通过电子邮件填写问卷的学生中,GHQ-28 调查的回复率为 25.9%。GHQ-28 的平均得分为 13.78 分,大大高于一般人群的标准值。 结论大多数学生(88.16%)的得分超过了心理疾病的临界值,被视为可能的病例,表明该学生样本中的心理困扰程度升高。
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Mental Health Assessment of Medical Students in Tanta University: A Cross Sectional Study
Background: Mental health disorders are common in university students, where the most common of them include substance abuse, anxiety, and mood disorders. College students are in a transitory age that’s accompanied by various stressors and during which diverse mental health problems usually appear for the 1st time. Objective: To assess presence of mental health disorders among under graduate medical students. Methods: 2900 students were invited to complete a survey that was built on Microsoft form app provided by information technology unit and directed to medical students in mentioned grads individually. An e-mail has been sent to each student's academic official e-mail which was provided to students in the first three academic years.  Email included GHQ-28 form associated with phrases fostering involvement in the study and assuring anonymity. Results: The response rate for the GHQ-28 survey was 25.9% of emailed students completing the questionnaire. The mean GHQ-28 score of 13.78 is considerably higher than general population norms. Conclusion: The majority of students (88.16%) scored above the threshold for psychological morbidity and were considered as a possible case indicating elevated psychological distress in this student sample.
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