复杂回转窑中颗粒行为和传热的数值研究

IF 4.1 2区 材料科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Particuology Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI:10.1016/j.partic.2024.04.004
Qingshan Jian , Hailin Gu , Kaige Wang , Shuai Wang , Mingxiu Zhan , Jinqing Wang , Longjie Ji , Zuohe Chi , Guangxue Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,回转窑以其高效率和高效益被广泛用于固体废弃物的热处理。为进一步提高处理效率,提出了一种新设计的三段式结构回转窑,并对颗粒运动和传热行为进行了研究。首先,制造了实验室规模的回转窑,并进行了实验。在实验数据的验证下,建立了 CFD-DEM 数值模型,分析了颗粒在入口烟气温度、喂料量和转速影响下的运动和传热特性。结果表明,出口温度与烟气温度呈线性增长,而与进料速率和转速呈负相关。此外,还分析了该复杂回转窑的容积传热系数,总体传热系数在 200 至 700 W/(m3 K)之间。
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Numerical study of particle behaviours and heat transfer in a complex rotary kiln

Rotary kiln is widely used for thermal disposal of solid waste due to its effectiveness and high efficiency in recent years. To further improve the processing efficiency, a newly designed rotary kiln with three-section structure is proposed, and the behaviours of particle motion and heat transfer are investigated. Firstly, a lab-scale rotary kiln is manufactured, and experiments are carried out. Verified by experimental data, a CFD-DEM numerical model is developed to analyze the particle motion and heat transfer characteristics with the effects of inlet flue gas temperature, feeding rate and rotating speed. The results show that the outlet temperature increases linearly with the flue gas temperature, while it is negatively correlated with the feeding rate and rotating speed. In addition, the volumetric heat transfer coefficient in this complex rotary kiln is analyzed, the overall heat transfer coefficient is between 200 and 700 W/(m3 K).

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来源期刊
Particuology
Particuology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
1730
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: The word ‘particuology’ was coined to parallel the discipline for the science and technology of particles. Particuology is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes frontier research articles and critical reviews on the discovery, formulation and engineering of particulate materials, processes and systems. It especially welcomes contributions utilising advanced theoretical, modelling and measurement methods to enable the discovery and creation of new particulate materials, and the manufacturing of functional particulate-based products, such as sensors. Papers are handled by Thematic Editors who oversee contributions from specific subject fields. These fields are classified into: Particle Synthesis and Modification; Particle Characterization and Measurement; Granular Systems and Bulk Solids Technology; Fluidization and Particle-Fluid Systems; Aerosols; and Applications of Particle Technology. Key topics concerning the creation and processing of particulates include: -Modelling and simulation of particle formation, collective behaviour of particles and systems for particle production over a broad spectrum of length scales -Mining of experimental data for particle synthesis and surface properties to facilitate the creation of new materials and processes -Particle design and preparation including controlled response and sensing functionalities in formation, delivery systems and biological systems, etc. -Experimental and computational methods for visualization and analysis of particulate system. These topics are broadly relevant to the production of materials, pharmaceuticals and food, and to the conversion of energy resources to fuels and protection of the environment.
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