高校外语书面语教学的心理语言学问题

Elena Vladimirovna Litvinenko
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摘要

该研究旨在从心理语言学的角度对外语书面语的生成过程进行理论认识,以优化培养语言专业和非语言专业学生的外语写作教学内容。文章从理论上梳理了国内外科学家关于外语书面语生成基本模式的观点,并指出了确保外语写作教学过程成功的自我调节、语言学习动机、自主性、语言学习态度、焦虑、自我效能感和外语交际意愿等心理因素。该研究的科学新颖性在于确定了书面语生成过程所需的基本规定,以解决与组织高校外语书面语教学过程相关的问题。研究结果表明,书面语的成功生成不仅取决于对其结构的定量和定性层面的了解,还取决于对学习者个性及其个体差异的关注。
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Psycholinguistic aspect of teaching foreign language written speech in higher education
The aim of the study is a theoretical understanding of the process of generating foreign language written speech from the standpoint of a psycholinguistic approach to optimize the content of teaching writing in a foreign language in training students of both linguistic and non-linguistic specialties. The article theoretically examines the opinions of domestic and foreign scientists regarding the basic models of generating foreign language written speech, and also identifies psychological components such as self-regulation, motivation to learn a language, autonomy, attitude towards learning a language, anxiety, self-efficacy and willingness to communicate in a foreign language, ensuring success in the process of teaching writing in a foreign language. The scientific novelty of the study lies in identifying the basic provisions of the written speech generation process necessary to solve the problems associated with organizing the process of teaching foreign language written speech in higher education. As a result of the study, it was found that the success of generating a written text depends not only on the knowledge of the quantitative and qualitative levels of its structuring, but also on the focus of the learners’ personality and their individual differences.
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The project activity as a component of teaching academic writing to students of non-linguistic universities in the genre of a statistical review based on the material of the English language Historical and cultural commentary as a necessary condition for the successful implementation of the school literature curriculum The content of teaching a professionally oriented foreign language for students of customs Development and implementation of video tutorials as a means of optimizing the independent work of students of a non-linguistic university in English Scientific review of the educational publication: Allagulova A. A. Extracurricular activities of a teacher of technology and the subject area "Art": an educational and methodological guide. Ufa: Aeterna, 2024. 100 p.
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