Circ_0084615可促进肝细胞癌中上皮-间质转化介导的肿瘤进展

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1002/ags3.12828
Yu Wu, Li Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

CircRNAs 被认为是肿瘤发生和发展的关键调控因子。本研究旨在探讨 circ_0084615 在肝细胞癌(HCC)中的生物学作用和潜在机制。通过体外 CCK-8、集落形成、伤口愈合和 Transwell 试验以及体内肿瘤移植实验评估了沉默 circ_0084615 对 HCC 细胞恶性行为的影响。蛋白质的表达采用 Western 印迹法检测。在 HCC 组织中观察到 circ_0084615 的显著上调,并与 TNM 分期呈正相关。沉默circ_0084615会阻碍HCC细胞的活力、集落形成、迁移、侵袭、上皮-间质转化以及异种移植肿瘤的生长。从机制上讲,circ_0084615可与miR-1200结合,消除其破坏肌动蛋白样6A(ACTL6A)mRNA的能力,从而增加ACTL6A的表达,促进HCC细胞的恶性行为。这项研究阐明了circ_0084615的致癌活性和机制,从而为抑制HCC进展提供了潜在的诊断生物标志物和治疗靶点。
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Circ_0084615 promotes epithelial‐mesenchymal transition‐mediated tumor progression in hepatocellular carcinoma
CircRNAs have been identified as crucial regulators in tumorigenesis and progression. This study aimed to explore the biological role and underlying mechanism of circ_0084615 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).The expression of RNAs was detected by quantitative reverse transcription‐polymerase chain reaction (qRT‐PCR). The effects of circ_0084615 silencing on malignant behaviors of HCC cells were assessed by CCK‐8, colony formation, wound healing, and Transwell assays in vitro and tumor transplantation experiment in vivo. The expression of proteins was detected by Western blotting. Dual‐luciferase reporter assay and RNA‐binding protein immunoprecipitation were performed to explore the mechanism of circ_0084615.A significant upregulation of circ_0084615 was observed in HCC tissues, and positively correlated with the TNM staging. Silencing of circ_0084615 impeded HCC cell viability, colony formation, migration, invasion, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, and xenograft tumor growth. Mechanistically, circ_0084615 could bind to miR‐1200 and eliminate its ability to destroy actin‐like 6A (ACTL6A) mRNA, thereby increasing ACTL6A expression and facilitating the malignant behaviors of HCC cells.This study clarified the oncogenic activity and mechanism of circ_0084615, thereby providing potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for inhibiting HCC progression.
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来源期刊
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
98
审稿时长
11 weeks
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