病房噪音管理与冥想训练相结合对脑卒中康复患者的影响

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_128_23
Xiujuan Zhang, Xiaofang Wang, Ting Liu, Hongwei Ha, Jianxiu Dong, Suhui Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究病房噪音管理结合冥想训练对中风康复患者的价值:研究病房噪音管理结合冥想训练对脑卒中康复患者的价值:根据回顾性分析方法,选取 2020 年 7 月至 2023 年 12 月在唐山市工人医院康复中心住院的 150 例脑卒中患者作为研究对象。根据是否接受病房噪音管理和冥想训练分为三组,即对照组(常规康复护理,n=50)、观察组A(冥想训练,n=50)和观察组B(冥想训练和病房噪音管理,n=50)。研究人员收集了一般人口统计学数据、疲劳严重程度量表(FSS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和短表 36(SF-36)。数据分析采用了卡方检验和方差分析:各组患者的基线数据均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前,各组间的 FSS、PSQI、SF-36 评分和环境噪声水平无差异(P>0.05)。治疗后,除躯体疼痛外,观察组 B 的 SF-36 评分均高于对照组和观察组 A(P < 0.05)。观察组 B 的其他指标均低于对照组和观察组 A(P < 0.001):病房噪音管理和冥想训练可有效减轻患者的疲劳,显著降低环境噪音水平,促进生活质量的提高,改善睡眠质量。
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Effect of Ward Noise Management Combined with Meditation Training on Stroke Rehabilitation Patients.

Objective: To study the value of ward noise management combined with meditation training in stroke rehabilitation patients.

Methods: According to the retrospective analysis method, 150 stroke patients hospitalized in the rehabilitation center of a Tangshan Workers' Hospital from July 2020 to December 2023 were selected as study objects. They were divided into three groups, namely the control group (routine rehabilitation care, n = 50), observation group A (meditation training, n = 50), and observation group B (meditation training and ward noise management, n = 50) according to whether they received ward noise management and meditation training. The general demographic data, Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Short Form 36 (SF-36) were collected. Chi-square test and analysis of variance were used to analyse the data.

Results: The baseline data of the patients in each group were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Before treatment, no difference in the FSS, PSQI, SF-36 scores and environmental noise level between the groups (P > 0.05) was observed. After management, the scores of SF-36 in observation group B were higher than those in the control group and observation group A (P < 0.05) except for somatic pain. Other indicators in observation group B were lower than those in the control and observation group A (P < 0.001).

Conclusions: Ward noise management and meditation training can effectively reduce patients' fatigue, significantly reducing ambient noise levels, promoting the improvement of life quality, and improving sleep quality.

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来源期刊
Noise & Health
Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
27
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.
期刊最新文献
Effect of Noise in the Emergency Department on Occupational Burnout and Resignation Intention of Medical Staff. Effect of Ward Noise Management Combined with Meditation Training on Stroke Rehabilitation Patients. Effect of Ward-Noise-Reduction Management on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Effect of Wearing Noise-Canceling Headphones on Delivery Process in Natural Childbirth Puerperae: A Single-Center Study. Effects of Ambient Noise Isolation on Illness Severity and Mental Health Among Hospitalized Children with Asthma: Retrospective Study.
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