培养高等院校健身和娱乐专家的能力

Петро Годлевський, Дмитро Гонта, Ірина Мацейко, Олександр Спринь
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的意义在于健身行业近来面临的挑战。由于检疫限制和乌克兰境内军事行动的持续,健身娱乐业遭受了重大损失,因此确定了健身娱乐业的优先发展方向。这些方向要求有关组织和体育与健康专业高等院校的领导考虑到现代居民对健身和娱乐服务的需求,并促进相关人才培养体系的发展。这项工作的目的是研究高等院校健身和娱乐专业人员培训的现状和现代要求。方法:文献资料的理论分析、问卷调查、教学观察、数理统计方法。结果。根据研究结果,在确定保健学院硕士的专业培训方面,可以指出只有 9.43%的受访者具备基本的健身技能水平,13.2%的高校毕业生具备临界水平,77.37%的人没有形成明确的专业成长能力,无法有效开展健身娱乐活动。根据对罗夫诺和文尼察健身俱乐部管理部门的调查结果,确定了目前健身行业最需要的专业人员类别:51%为健身教练,22%为服务销售经理,21%为营销人员,6%为管理人员。因此,可以确定受访者在选择人员时优先考虑具有教育和资格水平的专家:专家初级学士--24 %,学士--33 %,硕士--36 %,7 %认为教育水平不重要。此外,大多数受访者优先考虑工作经验不超过 3 年的专家--16%,3 至 5 年的--60%,10 年以上的--24%。根据对健身和娱乐专家培训状况的分析,我们提出了培养未来专家健身和娱乐能力的技术。结论:确定了为满足服务消费者的要求而对健身和娱乐专业人员进行高质量培训的状况和要求。
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FORMATION OF COMPETENCE OF FITNESS AND RECREATION SPECIALISTS IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
The relevance of the study is the challenges of the fitness industry in recent times. Having suffered significant losses due to quarantine restrictions and the continuation of military operations on the territory of Ukraine, priority directions for the development of fitness and recreation were determined. These vectors require interested organizations and heads of higher education institutions of physical culture and health profile to take into account the modern demand of the population for fitness and recreational services and to contribute to the development of a system of training relevant personnel. The purpose of this work is to study the state and modern requirements for the training of fitness and recreation specialists in higher education institutions. Methods: theoretical analysis of literary sources, questionnaires, pedagogical observations, methods of mathematical statistics. Results. According to the results of the study, regarding the determination of the professional training of masters of the Institute of Health Care, it was possible to state that only in 9.43 % of respondents found a basic level of fitness skills, 13.2 % of higher education graduates have a threshold level, and 77.37 % have not developed clear abilities for professional growth, which does not allow them to effectively carry out fitness and recreational activities. According to the results of a survey of fitness clubs administrations in Rivne and Vinnytsia, the categories of specialists that are most needed in the fitness industry today are determined:51 % are fitness trainers, 22 % – service sales manager, 21 % – marketers, 6 % are administrators. As a result, it  was possible to  establish that  the respondents give preference to a specialist with an educational and qualification level when selecting personnel: specialist junior bachelor – 24 %, bachelor – 33 %, master’s degree – 36 %, 7 % believe that the level of education is not important. In addition, the majority of respondents give preference to specialists with up to 3 years of work experience – 16 %, from 3 to 5 years – 60 %, over 10 years – 24 %. Based on the analysis of the state of training of fitness and recreation specialists, we have proposed a technology for the formation of fitness and recreation competence in future specialists. Conclusions: the state and requirements for quality training of fitness and recreation specialists to satisfy the requests of service consumers are determined.
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