致命电动两轮车事故中的脊椎损伤分析

Mrityunjay Tomar, Ashish Jain, Anil Mangeshkar, Saagar Singh
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摘要

两轮车的价格经济实惠,使用范围广泛,因此在全球范围内的普及率显著提高,这一点在发展中国家尤为明显。两轮车体积小巧、机动性强、使用方便,这些特点巩固了其作为全球最普遍的交通工具之一的地位。在这项研究中,我们对电动两轮车事故中的死后评估中观察到的脊柱损伤进行了全面检查。我们的研究结果表明了一个重要趋势:无论是戴头盔还是不戴头盔的骑行者,颈椎损伤都是最常见的损伤类型。这项分析揭示了了解与两轮摩托车事故相关的具体伤害模式的极端重要性,为旨在加强安全措施和降低与这种日益普遍的交通方式相关的风险的公共政策倡议提供了基础资料。通过阐明脊柱损伤在此类事故中的发生率和特征,这项研究为营造更安全的道路环境、减少两轮车事故对全球个人和社区造成的损失提供了宝贵的见解。希望本研究提供的数据能够弥补这一领域的信息空白,为已知事实做出贡献,促进政策规划并指导采取必要措施。
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An Analysis of Spine Injuries Seen In Fatal Motorized Two-Wheeler Accidents
The global prevalence of two-wheelers is experiencing a notable surge, particularly evident in developing countries, attributed to their economical price points and widespread accessibility. Their compact dimensions, manoeuvrability, and user-friendly nature have solidified their status as among the most prevalent forms of transportation worldwide. In the context of this study, we undertook a comprehensive examination of spinal injuries observed in post-mortem assessments of individuals involved in motorized two-wheeler accidents. Our findings underscore a significant trend: cervical spine injuries emerge as the most prevalent type of injury across both helmeted and non-helmeted riders. This analysis sheds light on the critical importance of understanding the specific injury patterns associated with two-wheeler accidents, serving as a foundational resource for informing public policy initiatives aimed at enhancing safety measures and mitigating the risks associated with this increasingly prevalent mode of transportation. By elucidating the prevalence and characteristics of spinal injuries in such incidents, this research contributes valuable insights towards fostering safer road environments and reducing the toll of two-wheeler accidents on individuals and communities worldwide. It is intended that the data provided by this study would serve to cover the information gap in this area and contribute to known facts, facilitating policy planning and guiding necessary measures.
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