客户关系管理中的人工智能驱动聊天机器人:对各行各业的经济和管理影响

IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT Administrative Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI:10.3390/admsci14080182
Chadi Khneyzer, Zaher Boustany, Jean Dagher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在数字化和技术突破的时代,人工智能(AI)已逐步进入客户关系管理(CRM)领域,为企业带来益处和困难。人工智能,尤其是在客户关系管理方面,采用机器学习(ML)和深度学习(DL)技术,从数据中提取知识,识别趋势,做出决策,并从错误中吸取教训,尽量减少人工干预。成功的公司已将人工智能有效地整合到客户关系管理中,用于预测分析、计算机视觉、情感分析、个性化推荐、聊天机器人和虚拟助手,以及语音和语音识别。人工智能驱动的聊天机器人是人工智能驱动的客户关系管理系统之一,它作为一种颠覆性的客户服务方法应运而生,并因此在客户关系管理中产生了经济和管理影响。鉴于文献关注其他人工智能驱动的系统,显然有必要调查人工智能驱动的聊天机器人在客户关系管理中的行业应用和影响。本研究旨在探索和阐明客户关系管理系统中人工智能聊天机器人的经济和管理影响。这项调查旨在全面了解这些技术如何增强客户互动、简化业务流程并影响组织战略。为实现这一目标,本研究在对该领域的专家和贡献者进行多次访谈的基础上,进行了比较定性分析。通过与客户关系管理专家的访谈,我们深入了解了人工智能驱动的聊天机器人在客户关系管理中的应用及其对行业的影响。本研究确定的主要优势是人工智能驱动的聊天机器人对成本、效率和人力绩效的影响。此外,人工智能聊天机器人已被证明在零售和旅游等多个行业非常有用。不过,它在医疗系统中的使用还存在局限性,特别是在道德问题方面。
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AI-Driven Chatbots in CRM: Economic and Managerial Implications across Industries
In the era of digitization and technical breakthroughs, artificial intelligence (AI) has progressively found its way into the field of customer relationship management (CRM), bringing benefits as well as difficulties to businesses. AI, particularly in the context of CRM, employs machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques to extract knowledge from data, recognize trends, make decisions, and learn from mistakes with minimal human intervention. Successful firms have effectively integrated AI into CRM for predictive analytics, computer vision, sentiment analysis, personalized recommendations, chatbots and virtual assistants, and voice and speech recognition. AI-driven chatbots, one of the AI-powered CRM systems, arose as a disruptive approach to customer service, and as such, unfolded with economic and managerial ramifications in CRM. Given the literature’s focus on other AI-driven systems, there is an obvious need for an investigation of industry applications and the implications of AI-driven chatbots in CRM. The purpose of this study is to explore and elucidate the economic and managerial implications of AI-powered chatbots within CRM systems. This investigation aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how these technologies can enhance customer interactions, streamline business processes, and impact organizational strategies. To reach this goal, this study conducts a comparative qualitative analysis based on many interviews with experts and contributors in the field. Interviews with CRM specialists yielded insights into the use of AI-driven chatbots in CRM and their impact on the industry. The primary advantages identified in this study were the impact of AI-powered chatbots on cost, efficiency, and human performance. In addition, AI chatbots have proven useful in a variety of industries, including retail and tourism. Nonetheless, there were limitations to its usage in the healthcare system, particularly in terms of ethical problems.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
151
审稿时长
11 weeks
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