Tuğba Özgören Can, Yıldız Aydin, Güldem Utkan, Ahu Altınkut Uncuoğlu
{"title":"Fe2O3、ZnO 和 TiO2 纳米粒子的绿色合成和表征及其作为向日葵生物肥料的潜在用途探究","authors":"Tuğba Özgören Can, Yıldız Aydin, Güldem Utkan, Ahu Altınkut Uncuoğlu","doi":"10.1007/s12298-024-01508-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nanoparticles, thanks to their superior properties such as large surface area and high reactivity, can be an alternative to traditional fertilizers for improving nutrient uptake. Furthermore, considering that chemical and physical synthesis methods require high energy consumption and cause environmental pollution, plant-mediated green synthesis of NPs has attracted great attention since it provides eco-friendly, biocompatible, and inexpensive solutions. In this present study, plant mediated green synthesis of Iron Oxide (Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>), Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and Titanium Dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles by using <i>Laurus nobilis</i> leaves (bay leaves) were carried out and their structural properties were characterized by UV visible spectra, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). UV spectrum and FTIR analysis exhibited characteristic peaks indicating the presence of the desired NPs, while DLS analysis and TEM images confirmed that synthesized particles are in nano-scale. The potential of nanoparticles as biofertilizer in agricultural uses were assessed by investigating their effects on sunflower growth in hydroponic system. TEM images of the NP applied plant tissues proved the uptake and translocation of NPs from root to leaf. Furthermore, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZnO and TiO<sub>2</sub> NP applications on sunflower up to 5 ppm generally improved physiological growth parameters such as root length, fresh weight and leaf surface area while 20 ppm of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and ZnO NPs application cause a significant decrease.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical abstract</h3>\n","PeriodicalId":20148,"journal":{"name":"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Green synthesis and characterization of Fe2O3, ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles and searching for their potential use as biofertilizer on sunflower\",\"authors\":\"Tuğba Özgören Can, Yıldız Aydin, Güldem Utkan, Ahu Altınkut Uncuoğlu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12298-024-01508-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Nanoparticles, thanks to their superior properties such as large surface area and high reactivity, can be an alternative to traditional fertilizers for improving nutrient uptake. Furthermore, considering that chemical and physical synthesis methods require high energy consumption and cause environmental pollution, plant-mediated green synthesis of NPs has attracted great attention since it provides eco-friendly, biocompatible, and inexpensive solutions. In this present study, plant mediated green synthesis of Iron Oxide (Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>), Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and Titanium Dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles by using <i>Laurus nobilis</i> leaves (bay leaves) were carried out and their structural properties were characterized by UV visible spectra, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). UV spectrum and FTIR analysis exhibited characteristic peaks indicating the presence of the desired NPs, while DLS analysis and TEM images confirmed that synthesized particles are in nano-scale. The potential of nanoparticles as biofertilizer in agricultural uses were assessed by investigating their effects on sunflower growth in hydroponic system. TEM images of the NP applied plant tissues proved the uptake and translocation of NPs from root to leaf. Furthermore, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZnO and TiO<sub>2</sub> NP applications on sunflower up to 5 ppm generally improved physiological growth parameters such as root length, fresh weight and leaf surface area while 20 ppm of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and ZnO NPs application cause a significant decrease.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Graphical abstract</h3>\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":20148,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-024-01508-8\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PLANT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-024-01508-8","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Green synthesis and characterization of Fe2O3, ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles and searching for their potential use as biofertilizer on sunflower
Nanoparticles, thanks to their superior properties such as large surface area and high reactivity, can be an alternative to traditional fertilizers for improving nutrient uptake. Furthermore, considering that chemical and physical synthesis methods require high energy consumption and cause environmental pollution, plant-mediated green synthesis of NPs has attracted great attention since it provides eco-friendly, biocompatible, and inexpensive solutions. In this present study, plant mediated green synthesis of Iron Oxide (Fe2O3), Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles by using Laurus nobilis leaves (bay leaves) were carried out and their structural properties were characterized by UV visible spectra, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). UV spectrum and FTIR analysis exhibited characteristic peaks indicating the presence of the desired NPs, while DLS analysis and TEM images confirmed that synthesized particles are in nano-scale. The potential of nanoparticles as biofertilizer in agricultural uses were assessed by investigating their effects on sunflower growth in hydroponic system. TEM images of the NP applied plant tissues proved the uptake and translocation of NPs from root to leaf. Furthermore, Fe2O3, ZnO and TiO2 NP applications on sunflower up to 5 ppm generally improved physiological growth parameters such as root length, fresh weight and leaf surface area while 20 ppm of Fe2O3 and ZnO NPs application cause a significant decrease.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1995, Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants (PMBP) is a peer reviewed monthly journal co-published by Springer Nature. It contains research and review articles, short communications, commentaries, book reviews etc., in all areas of functional plant biology including, but not limited to plant physiology, biochemistry, molecular genetics, molecular pathology, biophysics, cell and molecular biology, genetics, genomics and bioinformatics. Its integrated and interdisciplinary approach reflects the global growth trajectories in functional plant biology, attracting authors/editors/reviewers from over 98 countries.