政治不文明感的预测因素是什么?

IF 1.8 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1177/02673231241271008
Sara Bentivegna, Rossella Rega
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引用次数: 0

摘要

公共话语中的不文明现象已成为人们关注的焦点。本研究基于公民对不文明行为的感知开发了一种方法,以评估这种感知的预测因素。从多维意义上的不文明概念定义出发,我们确定了不同类型的不文明行为,这些不文明行为可以很容易地转化为可操作的术语(使用粗俗/侮辱性语言、用种族主义/性别歧视/宗教蔑称称呼另一位政治家、撒谎/捏造事实攻击政治对手,以及对政治对手使用暴力)。通过对具有代表性的意大利人口进行抽样调查,我们发现公民对不文明行为的看法并不一致,而是因环境和个人特征(社会人口变量、新闻消费和与政治的关系)而异。总之,将这一概念分为不同类型的重要性已经显现,因为继续从广义上谈论 "不文明行为 "既无助于澄清这一现象,也无助于确定公民与政治关系的后果。
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What are the predictors of political incivility perceptions?
Incivility in public discourse has become a central concern. This research develops an approach based on citizens’ perceptions of incivility to assess predictors of such perceptions. Starting from a definition of the concept in a multidimensional sense, we identified different types of incivility that can be easily translated into operational terms (using vulgar/insulting language, referring to another politician with racist/sexist/religious epithets, lying/inventing facts to attack political opponents, and resorting to violence against political opponents). Through a survey of a representative sample of the Italian population, we found that citizens’ perception of incivility is not uniform but varies depending on the context and individual characteristics (socio-demographic variables, news consumption and relationship with politics). Overall, the importance of disentangling the concept into different types has emerged, because continuing to speak of ‘incivility’ in a broad sense does not help to clarify the phenomenon nor to identify the consequences for citizens’ relationship with politics.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Communication is interested in communication research and theory in all its diversity, and seeks to reflect and encourage the variety of intellectual traditions in the field and to promote dialogue between them. The Journal reflects the international character of communication scholarship and is addressed to a global scholarly community. Rigorously peer-reviewed, it publishes the best of research on communications and media, either by European scholars or of particular interest to them.
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