{"title":"TldR:TnpB 从转座子核酶到 RNA 引导的转录调节器的进化转变","authors":"Prarthana Mohanraju, Wen Y. Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.tim.2024.09.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>TnpB proteins are transposon-encoded nucleases involved in transposon DNA propagation. <span><span>Wiegand <em>et al</em>.</span><svg aria-label=\"Opens in new window\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"20\" viewbox=\"0 0 8 8\"><path d=\"M1.12949 2.1072V1H7V6.85795H5.89111V2.90281L0.784057 8L0 7.21635L5.11902 2.1072H1.12949Z\"></path></svg></span> identified a new class of TnpB-derived proteins, called TnpB-like nuclease-dead repressors (TldRs), which function as RNA-guided transcriptional regulators targeting conserved promoter regions. In <em>Enterobacteriaceae</em>, bacteriophages use TldRs and an adjacent phage gene to modulate host flagellar assembly.</p>","PeriodicalId":23275,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Microbiology","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":14.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"TldR: TnpB’s evolutionary shift from transposon nucleases to RNA-guided transcriptional regulators\",\"authors\":\"Prarthana Mohanraju, Wen Y. Wu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tim.2024.09.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>TnpB proteins are transposon-encoded nucleases involved in transposon DNA propagation. <span><span>Wiegand <em>et al</em>.</span><svg aria-label=\\\"Opens in new window\\\" focusable=\\\"false\\\" height=\\\"20\\\" viewbox=\\\"0 0 8 8\\\"><path d=\\\"M1.12949 2.1072V1H7V6.85795H5.89111V2.90281L0.784057 8L0 7.21635L5.11902 2.1072H1.12949Z\\\"></path></svg></span> identified a new class of TnpB-derived proteins, called TnpB-like nuclease-dead repressors (TldRs), which function as RNA-guided transcriptional regulators targeting conserved promoter regions. In <em>Enterobacteriaceae</em>, bacteriophages use TldRs and an adjacent phage gene to modulate host flagellar assembly.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23275,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Trends in Microbiology\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":14.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Trends in Microbiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2024.09.004\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trends in Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2024.09.004","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
TldR: TnpB’s evolutionary shift from transposon nucleases to RNA-guided transcriptional regulators
TnpB proteins are transposon-encoded nucleases involved in transposon DNA propagation. Wiegand et al. identified a new class of TnpB-derived proteins, called TnpB-like nuclease-dead repressors (TldRs), which function as RNA-guided transcriptional regulators targeting conserved promoter regions. In Enterobacteriaceae, bacteriophages use TldRs and an adjacent phage gene to modulate host flagellar assembly.
期刊介绍:
Trends in Microbiology serves as a comprehensive, multidisciplinary forum for discussing various aspects of microbiology, spanning cell biology, immunology, genetics, evolution, virology, bacteriology, protozoology, and mycology. In the rapidly evolving field of microbiology, technological advancements, especially in genome sequencing, impact prokaryote biology from pathogens to extremophiles, influencing developments in drugs, vaccines, and industrial enzyme research.