提高临床经验的学术权威:京城帝国大学内科学系及其期刊《Imsangnaegwahak》。

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 ASIAN STUDIES Korean Journal of Medical History Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.13081/kjmh.2024.33.299
Jiyoung Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了殖民地韩国京城帝国大学内科学系出版的期刊《临床内科学》。以往对京城帝国大学医学研究的研究主要集中在临床前学科,如解剖学、卫生学、药理学和微生物学,这些学科所产生的知识支持了日本的帝国主义扩张。这种研究方法忽视了临床科室在研究方面的贡献,往往将临床前科室和临床科室的作用对立起来看待,即研究与临床医生培训。然而,《临床内科学》表明京城帝国大学的内科学系积极参与研究。通过分析《临床内科学》的目的和内容,本文揭示了《临床内科学》的出版是内科学系为满足校外临床医生对实用知识的需求而做出的努力。同时,它也反映出日本医学界致力于提高临床经验的学术价值,并对 20 世纪二三十年代日本医学界盲目追求实验医学的现象进行了批判。京城帝国大学内科学系的案例说明了殖民地时期韩国将临床经验转化为 "有价值的 "学术知识的过程。基于这些发现,本文对京城帝国大学临床系在研究和毕业后教育中的作用进行了深入探讨。
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Raising the Academic Authority of Clinical Experience: The Department of Internal Medicine at Keijo Imperial University and Its Periodical Imsangnaegwahak.

This paper examines the periodical Clinical Internal Medicine published by the Department of Internal Medicine at Keijo Imperial University in colonial Korea. Previous studies on medical research at Keijo Imperial University have primarily focused on preclinical departments such as anatomy, hygiene, pharmacology, and microbiology which produced knowledge that supported Japan's imperialistic expansion. This approach has overlooked the research contributions of clinical departments, often viewing the roles of preclinical and clinical departments through a dichotomy between research versus clinician training. However, Clinical Internal Medicine demonstrates that the Department of Internal Medicine at Keijo Imperial University was actively engaged in research. By analyzing the purpose and content of Clinical Internal Medicine, this paper reveals that its publication was an effort by the Department of Internal Medicine to address the demand for practical knowledge among clinicians practicing outside the university. At the same time, it reflects a commitment to enhancing the academic value of clinical experience and critiques the blind pursuit of experimental medicine in the Japanese medical community in the 1920s and 1930s. The case of the Department of Internal Medicine at Keijo Imperial University illustrates the transformation of clinical experience into "worthy" academic knowledge in colonial Korea. Based on these findings, this paper provides insights into the role of clinical departments at Keijo Imperial University in research and post-graduation education.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
Joseph Needham's 'Motivations for Participation' and 'Major Roles' in the International Scientific Commission on Bacterial Warfare during the Korean War. Medical Support Provided by the UN's Scandinavian Allies during the Korean War. Behind the Protein Battle Lines in the 1970s: Nutritional Turmoil in the Postwar World. Ideals and Reality of Public Health Nursing in Korea: Influence of U.S. Nurse Advisors, 1945~1961. Important Drugs and Its Patterns during the Late Goryeo Dynasty -Obtain and distribution of Bupleuri Radix and Ginger.
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