基于气动弹性风洞试验的超高层桅杆在同步风下的响应研究

IF 5.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Engineering Structures Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI:10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.119201
Shikang Wu , Muguang Liu , Kang Liu , Yuanpeng Pan , Chunsheng Zhang , Zhuangning Xie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过一系列气弹模型风洞试验,研究了超高层桅杆的气弹特性和风致位移响应。模拟的桅杆原型高度为 356 米,是亚洲具有代表性的桅杆,在以往的文献中未见报道。然后,利用风洞测量结果研究了风速对气动弹性模型的顺风和逆风位移响应以及沿高度方向的高斯性的影响。此外,还研究了顺风和横风方向的模式参与特征和风速对这一现象的影响,以及背景和共振动态响应的贡献。结果表明,桅杆沿高度方向的位移分布与传统自立式格构塔的位移分布不同。多模式参与的特点十分显著。随着风速的增加,顺风方向的共振响应峰值会向低频移动,并且变得不那么明显。相比之下,横风响应峰值没有明显变化。沿高度方向的背景响应和共振响应的贡献分别呈现出递减和递增的趋势,风速对这些现象产生了影响。
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Study on the response of a super high-rise guyed mast under synoptic winds based on aeroelastic wind tunnel test
The present study examines the aeroelastic properties and wind-induced displacement response of a super high-rise guyed mast, through a series of aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests. The simulated guyed mast with a prototype height of 356 m is a representative guyed mast in Asia and has not been reported in previous literature. The impact of wind speed on both the alongwind and crosswind displacement response and the Gaussianity along the heights of the aeroelastic model is then investigated using wind tunnel measurements. Furthermore, the characteristics of mode participation and the effect of wind velocity on this phenomenon, as well as the contributions of background and resonant dynamic response, are examined in both the alongwind and crosswind directions. The results indicate that the guyed mast displacement distributions along the heights are different from those observed in the conventional self-standing lattice towers. The characteristics of multi-mode participation are notable. As wind speeds increase, the alongwind resonant response peaks shift to lower frequencies and become less distinct. In contrast, the crosswind response peaks show no significant variation. The contributions of background and resonant response along the heights, respectively, exhibit a decreasing and an increasing tendency, and wind speed exerts an influence on these phenomena.
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来源期刊
Engineering Structures
Engineering Structures 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
14.50%
发文量
1385
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Engineering Structures provides a forum for a broad blend of scientific and technical papers to reflect the evolving needs of the structural engineering and structural mechanics communities. Particularly welcome are contributions dealing with applications of structural engineering and mechanics principles in all areas of technology. The journal aspires to a broad and integrated coverage of the effects of dynamic loadings and of the modelling techniques whereby the structural response to these loadings may be computed. The scope of Engineering Structures encompasses, but is not restricted to, the following areas: infrastructure engineering; earthquake engineering; structure-fluid-soil interaction; wind engineering; fire engineering; blast engineering; structural reliability/stability; life assessment/integrity; structural health monitoring; multi-hazard engineering; structural dynamics; optimization; expert systems; experimental modelling; performance-based design; multiscale analysis; value engineering. Topics of interest include: tall buildings; innovative structures; environmentally responsive structures; bridges; stadiums; commercial and public buildings; transmission towers; television and telecommunication masts; foldable structures; cooling towers; plates and shells; suspension structures; protective structures; smart structures; nuclear reactors; dams; pressure vessels; pipelines; tunnels. Engineering Structures also publishes review articles, short communications and discussions, book reviews, and a diary on international events related to any aspect of structural engineering.
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