MELK 在癌症中的作用及其与非编码 RNA 的相互作用:对治疗策略的影响。

Bulletin du cancer Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1016/j.bulcan.2024.10.009
Dong Oh Moon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在不断发展的癌症研究领域,确定导致疾病进展和抗药性的关键分子角色已变得至关重要。其中,母体胚胎亮氨酸拉链激酶(MELK)已成为癌细胞增殖、存活和逃避治疗的关键调控因子。与此同时,非编码 RNA(ncRNA),包括 microRNA(miRNA)和长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)在调节基因表达和癌症表型方面的重要性也日益得到认可。鉴于 MELK 和 ncRNA 在癌症生物学中的关键作用,研究它们之间的相互作用为治疗创新提供了一个引人注目的新领域。这一探索不仅有望加深我们对癌症分子基础的理解,还为开发新型靶向干预措施开辟了途径。关注 MELK-ncRNA 相互作用的原因在于,我们有可能破坏这些关键的分子相互作用,从而提供一种新的策略来对抗癌症进展并改善治疗效果。
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The role of MELK in cancer and its interactions with non-coding RNAs: Implications for therapeutic strategies.

In the evolving landscape of cancer research, the identification of key molecular players that contribute to the disease's progression and resistance against treatments has become paramount. Among these, Maternal Embryonic Leucine Zipper Kinase (MELK) has emerged as a critical regulator of cancer cell proliferation, survival, and therapy evasion. Concurrently, the significance of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), in modulating gene expression and cancer phenotypes has been increasingly recognized. Given the pivotal roles both MELK and ncRNAs play within cancer biology, investigating their interactions presents a compelling new frontier for therapeutic innovation. This exploration not only promises to enhance our understanding of cancer's molecular underpinnings but also opens up avenues for developing novel targeted interventions. The rationale behind focusing on MELK-ncRNA crosstalk lies in the potential to disrupt these critical molecular interactions, thereby offering a novel strategy to counteract cancer progression and improve treatment outcomes.

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