【人LAK细胞抗菌多肽的分离纯化】。

Qi Zhang, Ning Huang, Qi Wu, Boyao Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:从人淋巴因子激活杀伤细胞(LAK)中分离纯化新的抗菌肽。方法:采用制备性酸-尿素聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和反相高效液相色谱法分离纯化人LAK细胞酸提取物多肽。用Tricine-SDS-PAGE分析分子量。采用径向琼脂扩散法测定其抑菌活性。结果:分离到多个抗菌肽。从分子量约为7.9 × 10(3) u和4 × 10(3) u的HLP-2、HLP-3中分离得到2个肽段,分别命名为HLP-2b和HLP-3a。4个分子量为7.2 × 10(3) u、10.4 × 10(3) u、6.2 × 10(3) u和6.2 × 10(3) u的肽段基本纯化,分别命名为HLP-2a、HLP-2c、HLP-3b和HLP-3c。HLP-2b、HLP-2a、HLP-2c、HLP-3b和HLP-3c对金黄色葡萄球菌和白色念珠菌均有抑菌活性,HLP-3a仅对金黄色葡萄球菌有抑菌活性。结论:人LAK细胞含有多种抗菌肽。
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[Isolation and purification of antibacterial polypeptides from human LAK cells].

Objective: To isolate and purify new antibiotic peptides from human lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells.

Methods: Preparative Acid-Urea Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis and Reverse Phase HPLC were performed to isolate and purify polypeptides from the acid extract of human LAK cells. The molecule weight was analyzed by Tricine-SDS-PAGE. Radial agar diffusion assay was used to analyze the antibacterial activities.

Results: Several antibiotic peptides were isolated. Two peptides were purified from fractions HLP-2, HLP-3, which had molecular weight of around 7.9 x 10(3) u and 4 x 10(3) u and were named HLP-2b and HLP-3a, respectively. Four peptides with molecular weight of 7.2 x 10(3) u, 10.4 x 10(3) u, 6.2 x 10(3) u and 6.2 x 10(3) u were almost purified and were named HLP-2a, HLP-2c, HLP-3b and HLP-3c, respectively. HLP-2b, HLP-2a, HLP-2c, HLP-3b and HLP-3c all had antimicrobial activities against S. Aureus and C. Albicans, and HLP-3a against S. Aureus only.

Conclusion: Human LAK cells contained a variety of antimicrobial peptides.

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