评估诊断测试的准确性。

Fangyu Li, Hua He
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引用次数: 90

摘要

金标准测试通常用于疾病的诊断,但由于成本、可用性、道德问题等诸多原因,金标准测试可能并不总是可用或无法实施。在这种情况下,可以使用一些仪器或筛查工具来诊断疾病。然而,在应用筛选工具之前,与金标准测试相比,评估这些筛选工具的准确性至关重要。在这个实验中,我们将通过一个使用R程序的例子来讨论如何评估诊断测试的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Assessing the Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests.

Gold standard tests are usually used for diagnosis of a disease, but the gold standard tests may not be always available or cannot be administrated due to many reasons such as cost, availability, ethical issues etc. In such cases, some instruments or screening tools can be used to diagnose the disease. However, before the screening tools can be applied, it is crucial to evaluate the accuracy of these screening tools compared to the gold standard tests. In this assay, we will discuss how to assess the accuracy of a diagnostic test through an example using R program.

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