19大流行龙目岛的传统离婚习俗是由法律社会学重新审视的

Rahmatun Ulfa
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摘要

本研究旨在检视在龙目岛Tawun村习俗离婚的现实。并从社会学法的角度解释陶翁哈姆雷特社区习惯法离婚的形式。本研究是一种采用定性方法的实地研究。通过观察、直接访谈和文献资料收集第一手资料和第二手资料。笔者从法律实体、法律结构和法律文化三个要素出发,运用法律体系理论进行深入研究。结果表明,《陶翁哈姆雷特》中习惯性离婚的发生是一种普遍现象,在法律上不存在争议。村长、村长和婚姻登记官等政府官员参与管理行政事务,促成习惯性离婚,显然违反有关婚姻本身的法律和条例。此外,人们对离婚的理解仍然受古典伊斯兰法的支配,是文本的、父权制的,这使得妇女的地位不被视为重要,因为离婚只被理解为男性的权利。
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PRAKTIK PERCERAIAN ADAT LOMBOK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
This study aims to examine the reality of the practice of customary divorce in Tawun hamlet, Lombok. As well as explaining the forms of customary divorce of the Tawun Hamlet community, in terms of sociological law. This research is a type of field research using a qualitative approach. Primary data and secondary data were collected by means of observation, direct interviews and documentation. To study further, the author uses the theory of the legal system from three elements, namely legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture. The results showed that the occurrence of customary divorce in Tawun Hamlet is a common thing and is not legally disputed by the court. Government officials from elements of village heads, hamlet heads and marriage registrar officers who contribute to customary divorce who participate in administering administrative services, clearly contradict the laws and regulations regarding marriage itself. In addition, people's understanding of divorce continues to be dominated by classical Islamic law and is textual, patriarchal, making the position of women not seen as important because divorce is understood only as a male right.
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